Findings

What do systematic reviews say?

1,125 questions · 1,173 findings · 91 reviews · Headline outcomes only

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No studies found 192 · 16.4%GRADE not reported 47 · 4%Very low 199 · 17%Low 325 · 27.7%Moderate 271 · 23.1%High 139 · 11.8%

Summary of findings: complete control of vomiting during the overall phase (MEC) when vs treatment with granisetron

aprepitant + palonosetron · adult cancer patients at risk for CINV caused by moderately emetogenic chemotherapy

1 finding from 1 review

Antiemetics for adults for prevention of nausea and vomiting caused by moderately or highly emetogenic chemotherapy: a… 2021 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
22 studies · 7800 participants
Low

Summary of findings: complete control of vomiting during the overall phase (MEC) when vs treatment with granisetron

netupitant + palonosetron · adult cancer patients at risk for CINV caused by moderately emetogenic chemotherapy

1 finding from 1 review

Antiemetics for adults for prevention of nausea and vomiting caused by moderately or highly emetogenic chemotherapy: a… 2021 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
22 studies · 7800 participants
Low

Summary of findings: complete control of vomiting during the overall phase (MEC) when vs treatment with granisetron

rolapitant + granisetron · adult cancer patients at risk for CINV caused by moderately emetogenic chemotherapy

1 finding from 1 review

Antiemetics for adults for prevention of nausea and vomiting caused by moderately or highly emetogenic chemotherapy: a… 2021 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
22 studies · 7800 participants
High

Summary of findings: complete control of vomiting during the overall phase (MEC) when vs treatment with granisetron

Palonosetron (0 RCTs; 0 participants) · adult cancer patients at risk for CINV caused by moderately emetogenic chemotherapy

1 finding from 1 review

Antiemetics for adults for prevention of nausea and vomiting caused by moderately or highly emetogenic chemotherapy: a… 2021 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
22 studies · 7800 participants
Low

Summary of findings: complete control of vomiting during the overall phase (MEC) when vs treatment with granisetron

aprepitant + granisetron · adult cancer patients at risk for CINV caused by moderately emetogenic chemotherapy

1 finding from 1 review

Antiemetics for adults for prevention of nausea and vomiting caused by moderately or highly emetogenic chemotherapy: a… 2021 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
22 studies · 7800 participants
Low

Summary of findings: complete control of vomiting during the overall phase (HEC) when vs treatment with aprepitant + granisetron

aprepitant + palonosetron · adult cancer patients at risk for CINV caused by highly emetogenic chemotherapy

1 finding from 1 review

Antiemetics for adults for prevention of nausea and vomiting caused by moderately or highly emetogenic chemotherapy: a… 2021 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
39 studies · 21642 participants
Low

Summary of findings: complete control of vomiting during the overall phase (MEC) when vs treatment with granisetron

azasetron · adult cancer patients at risk for CINV caused by moderately emetogenic chemotherapy

1 finding from 1 review

Antiemetics for adults for prevention of nausea and vomiting caused by moderately or highly emetogenic chemotherapy: a… 2021 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
22 studies · 7800 participants
Low

Summary of findings: complete control of vomiting during the overall phase (MEC) when vs treatment with granisetron

fosaprepitant + ondansetron · adult cancer patients at risk for CINV caused by moderately emetogenic chemotherapy

1 finding from 1 review

Antiemetics for adults for prevention of nausea and vomiting caused by moderately or highly emetogenic chemotherapy: a… 2021 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
22 studies · 7800 participants
Low

Summary of findings: complete control of vomiting during the overall phase (MEC) when vs treatment with granisetron

aprepitant + ondansetron · adult cancer patients at risk for CINV caused by moderately emetogenic chemotherapy

1 finding from 1 review

Antiemetics for adults for prevention of nausea and vomiting caused by moderately or highly emetogenic chemotherapy: a… 2021 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
22 studies · 7800 participants
Low

Summary of findings: complete control of vomiting during the overall phase (MEC) when vs treatment with granisetron

casopitant + ondansetron · adult cancer patients at risk for CINV caused by moderately emetogenic chemotherapy

1 finding from 1 review

Antiemetics for adults for prevention of nausea and vomiting caused by moderately or highly emetogenic chemotherapy: a… 2021 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
22 studies · 7800 participants
Low

Summary of findings: complete control of vomiting during the overall phase (MEC) when vs treatment with granisetron

ondansetron · adult cancer patients at risk for CINV caused by moderately emetogenic chemotherapy

1 finding from 1 review

Antiemetics for adults for prevention of nausea and vomiting caused by moderately or highly emetogenic chemotherapy: a… 2021 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
22 studies · 7800 participants
Low

Summary of findings: serious adverse events (MEC) when vs treatment with granisetron

Interventions (corticosteroids included in all regimens)a · adult cancer patients at risk for CINV caused by moderately emetogenic chemotherapy

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Antiemetics for adults for prevention of nausea and vomiting caused by moderately or highly emetogenic chemotherapy: a… 2021 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Summary of findings: serious adverse events (MEC) when vs treatment with granisetron

rolapitant + granisetron · adult cancer patients at risk for CINV caused by moderately emetogenic chemotherapy

1 finding from 1 review

Antiemetics for adults for prevention of nausea and vomiting caused by moderately or highly emetogenic chemotherapy: a… 2021 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
1 study · 1344 participants
Low

Summary of findings: complete control of vomiting during the overall phase (HEC) when vs treatment with aprepitant + granisetron

aprepitant + ramosetron · adult cancer patients at risk for CINV caused by highly emetogenic chemotherapy

1 finding from 1 review

Antiemetics for adults for prevention of nausea and vomiting caused by moderately or highly emetogenic chemotherapy: a… 2021 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
39 studies · 21642 participants
Low

Summary of findings: complete control of vomiting during the overall phase (HEC) when vs treatment with aprepitant + granisetron

fosaprepitant + palonosetron · adult cancer patients at risk for CINV caused by highly emetogenic chemotherapy

1 finding from 1 review

Antiemetics for adults for prevention of nausea and vomiting caused by moderately or highly emetogenic chemotherapy: a… 2021 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
39 studies · 21642 participants
Low

Summary of findings: complete control of vomiting during the overall phase (HEC) when vs treatment with aprepitant + granisetron

netupitant + palonosetron · adult cancer patients at risk for CINV caused by highly emetogenic chemotherapy

1 finding from 1 review

Antiemetics for adults for prevention of nausea and vomiting caused by moderately or highly emetogenic chemotherapy: a… 2021 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
39 studies · 21642 participants
High

Summary of findings: complete control of vomiting during the overall phase (HEC) when vs treatment with aprepitant + granisetron

fosaprepitant + granisetron · adult cancer patients at risk for CINV caused by highly emetogenic chemotherapy

1 finding from 1 review

Antiemetics for adults for prevention of nausea and vomiting caused by moderately or highly emetogenic chemotherapy: a… 2021 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
39 studies · 21642 participants
High

Summary of findings: complete control of vomiting during the overall phase (HEC) when vs treatment with aprepitant + granisetron

aprepitant + ondansetron · adult cancer patients at risk for CINV caused by highly emetogenic chemotherapy

1 finding from 1 review

Antiemetics for adults for prevention of nausea and vomiting caused by moderately or highly emetogenic chemotherapy: a… 2021 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
39 studies · 21642 participants
Low

Summary of findings: complete control of vomiting during the overall phase (HEC) when vs treatment with aprepitant + granisetron

fosaprepitant + ondansetron · adult cancer patients at risk for CINV caused by highly emetogenic chemotherapy

1 finding from 1 review

Antiemetics for adults for prevention of nausea and vomiting caused by moderately or highly emetogenic chemotherapy: a… 2021 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
39 studies · 21642 participants
Low

Single‐immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) vs chemotherapy alone

Overall survival (OS) · People with advanced non‐small cell lung cancer

Single‐immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) probably leads to lower overall survival (OS) compared with chemotherapy (moderate certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Single or combined immune checkpoint inhibitors compared to first‐line platinum‐based chemotherapy with or without… 2021 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
HR 0.68 [0.6, 0.76]
6 studies · 2111 participants
Moderate