Findings

What do systematic reviews say?

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Evidence found and GRADE certainty

61 questions · 61 findings · 1 reviews

No studies found 6 · 9.8%GRADE not reported 0 · 0%Very low 0 · 0%Low 18 · 29.5%Moderate 34 · 55.7%High 3 · 4.9%

Target of rapamycin inhibitors (TOR‐I) vs antimetabolites: primary outcomes

CMV infection · primary immunosuppression in kidney transplant recipients

Target of rapamycin inhibitors (TOR‐I) probably leads to lower CMV infection compared with antimetabolites: primary outcomes (moderate certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Target of rapamycin inhibitors (TOR‐I) vs antimetabolites: primary outcomes

Wound complications · primary immunosuppression in kidney transplant recipients

Target of rapamycin inhibitors (TOR‐I) probably leads to higher adverse wound outcomes: all complications compared with antimetabolites: primary outcomes (moderate certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Target of rapamycin inhibitors (TOR‐I) vs antimetabolites: primary outcomes

All malignancies · primary immunosuppression in kidney transplant recipients

Target of rapamycin inhibitors (TOR‐I) showed no clear difference in all malignancies compared with antimetabolites: primary outcomes (moderate certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Target of rapamycin inhibitors (TOR‐I) vs antimetabolites: primary outcomes

Number needing to change treatment · primary immunosuppression in kidney transplant recipients

Target of rapamycin inhibitors (TOR‐I) probably leads to higher number needing to change treatment compared with antimetabolites: primary outcomes (moderate certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Target of rapamycin inhibitors (TOR‐I) vs antimetabolites: secondary outcomes

New onset of diabetes · primary immunosuppression in kidney transplant recipients

Target of rapamycin inhibitors (TOR‐I) probably leads to higher new‐onset diabetes mellitus compared with antimetabolites: secondary outcomes (moderate certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Target of rapamycin inhibitors (TOR‐I) vs antimetabolites: secondary outcomes

BK virus infection · primary immunosuppression in kidney transplant recipients

Target of rapamycin inhibitors (TOR‐I) leads to lower BK virus infection compared with antimetabolites: secondary outcomes (high certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Target of rapamycin inhibitors (TOR‐I) vs antimetabolites: secondary outcomes

Hypercholesterolaemia · primary immunosuppression in kidney transplant recipients

Target of rapamycin inhibitors (TOR‐I) may leads to higher hypercholesterolaemia compared with antimetabolites: secondary outcomes (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Target of rapamycin inhibitors (TOR‐I) vs antimetabolites: secondary outcomes

Hypertriglyceridaemia · primary immunosuppression in kidney transplant recipients

Target of rapamycin inhibitors (TOR‐I) probably leads to higher hypertriglyceridaemia compared with antimetabolites: secondary outcomes (moderate certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Target of rapamycin inhibitors (TOR‐I) vs antimetabolites: secondary outcomes

Leucopenia · primary immunosuppression in kidney transplant recipients

Target of rapamycin inhibitors (TOR‐I) may leads to lower leucopenia compared with antimetabolites: secondary outcomes (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Target of rapamycin inhibitors (TOR‐I) vs antimetabolites: secondary outcomes

Thrombocytopenia · primary immunosuppression in kidney transplant recipients

Target of rapamycin inhibitors (TOR‐I) may leads to higher thrombocytopenia compared with antimetabolites: secondary outcomes (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Low vs higher dose target of rapamycin inhibitor (TOR‐ I): secondary outcomes

Death (all causes) · primary immunosuppression in kidney transplant recipients

Low showed no clear difference in death (all causes) compared with higher dose target of rapamycin inhibitor (TOR‐I): primary outcomes (moderate certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Low vs higher dose target of rapamycin inhibitor (TOR‐ I): secondary outcomes

Graft loss including death · primary immunosuppression in kidney transplant recipients

Low showed no clear difference in total graft loss (with death) compared with higher dose target of rapamycin inhibitor (TOR‐I): primary outcomes (moderate certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Low vs higher dose target of rapamycin inhibitor (TOR‐ I): secondary outcomes

Biopsy‐proven acute rejection · primary immunosuppression in kidney transplant recipients

Low probably leads to higher biopsy‐proven acute rejection compared with higher dose target of rapamycin inhibitor (TOR‐I): primary outcomes (moderate certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Low vs higher dose target of rapamycin inhibitor (TOR‐ I): secondary outcomes

CMV infection · primary immunosuppression in kidney transplant recipients

Low showed no clear difference in CMV infection compared with higher dose target of rapamycin inhibitor (TOR‐I): primary outcomes (moderate certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Low vs higher dose target of rapamycin inhibitor (TOR‐ I): secondary outcomes

Malignancy · primary immunosuppression in kidney transplant recipients

Low showed no clear difference in all malignancy compared with higher dose target of rapamycin inhibitor (TOR‐I): primary outcomes (moderate certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Low vs higher dose target of rapamycin inhibitor (TOR‐ I): secondary outcomes

Number needing to change treatment · primary immunosuppression in kidney transplant recipients

Low showed no clear difference in number needing to change treatment compared with higher dose target of rapamycin inhibitor (TOR‐I): primary outcomes (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Low vs higher dose target of rapamycin inhibitor (TOR‐ I): secondary outcomes

Diabetes · primary immunosuppression in kidney transplant recipients

Low probably leads to lower diabetes compared with higher dose target of rapamycin inhibitor (TOR‐ I): secondary outcomes (moderate certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Low vs higher dose target of rapamycin inhibitor (TOR‐ I): secondary outcomes

Lymphoma/PTLD · primary immunosuppression in kidney transplant recipients

Low showed no clear difference in lymphoma/PTLD compared with higher dose target of rapamycin inhibitor (TOR‐ I): secondary outcomes (moderate certainty).

1 finding from 1 review