Serious adverse events (at 54 weeks) · patients with Crohn's disease (mixed disease activity population with clinical response at baseline)
It is very uncertain whether infliximab changes serious adverse events (at 54 weeks) compared with placebo (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Clinical remission · people with mild‐to‐moderate disease (Rachmilewitz index) or active disease (SCCAI score of 4 to 10)
It is very uncertain whether prebiotics changes clinical remission (14 days) compared with placebo (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Clinical relapse · people with histologically confirmed diagnosis of ulcerative colitis in remission
Prebiotics showed no clear difference in clinical relapse (6 months) compared with placebo (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Clinical improvement (partial Mayo score) (60 days) · people with histologically confirmed diagnosis of ulcerative colitis in remission
1 finding from 1 review
Health‐related quality of life (timeframe not reported) ‐ IBDQ ‐ Symptoms‐guided diet · people with histologically confirmed diagnosis of ulcerative colitis in remission
1 finding from 1 review
Total adverse events (6 months) · people with histologically confirmed diagnosis of ulcerative colitis in remission
Prebiotics may leads to higher total adverse events (6 months) compared with placebo (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Clinical improvement (Rachmilewitz index) (14 days) · people with mild‐to‐moderate disease (Rachmilewitz index) or active disease (SCCAI score of 4 to 10)
1 finding from 1 review
Withdrawals due to adverse events · people with histologically confirmed diagnosis of ulcerative colitis in remission
It is very uncertain whether prebiotics changes withdrawals due to adverse events (60 days to 6 months) compared with placebo (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Health‐related quality of life (timeframe not reported) ‐ IBDQ ‐ Symptoms‐guided diet · people with mild‐to‐moderate disease (Rachmilewitz index) or active disease (SCCAI score of 4 to 10)
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
1 study · 8 participants
Very low
Total adverse events · people with mild‐to‐moderate disease (Rachmilewitz index) or active disease (SCCAI score of 4 to 10)
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Withdrawals due to adverse events · people with mild‐to‐moderate disease (Rachmilewitz index) or active disease (SCCAI score of 4 to 10)
It is very uncertain whether prebiotics changes withdrawals due to adverse events (14 days to 2 or 3 months) compared with placebo (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Clinical improvement (dichotomous) · active EoE patients
Corticosteroids may leads to higher clinical improvement (dichotomous) compared with placebo (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Histological improvement (dichotomous) · inactive EoE patients
Corticosteroids probably leads to higher histological improvement (dichotomous) compared with placebo (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Clinical improvement (continuous) · inactive EoE patients
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Histological improvement (dichotomous) · inactive EoE patients
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Histological improvement (continuous) · inactive EoE patients
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Endoscopic improvement (dichotomous) · inactive EoE patients
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Endoscopic improvement (continuous) · inactive EoE patients
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Withdrawals due to adverse events · inactive EoE patients
It is very uncertain whether leukotriene receptor antagonist changes withdrawals due to adverse events at 26 weeks compared with placebo (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Histological improvement (continuous) · inactive EoE patients
1 finding from 1 review