Findings

What do systematic reviews say?

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Evidence found and GRADE certainty

99 questions · 99 findings · 8 reviews · Developmental, Psychosocial and Learning Problems

No studies found 38 · 38.4%GRADE not reported 5 · 5.1%Very low 34 · 34.3%Low 20 · 20.2%Moderate 2 · 2%High 0 · 0%

Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD)‐related drugs vs placebo

Adverse effects · participants (any age) with a clinical diagnosis of ASD who have displayed one or more unwanted or challenging behaviours at baseline…

It is very uncertain whether attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD)‐related drugs changes adverse effects compared with placebo (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Atypical antipsychotics vs placebo

Adverse effects (AEs) · participants (any age) with a clinical diagnosis of ASD who have displayed one or more unwanted or challenging behaviours at baseline…

Atypical antipsychotics may leads to higher adverse effects (AEs) compared with placebo (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Neurohormones vs placebo

Adverse effects · participants (any age) with a clinical diagnosis of ASD who have displayed one or more unwanted or challenging behaviours at baseline…

It is very uncertain whether neurohormones changes adverse effects compared with placebo (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Mood stabilisers vs placebo

Self‐harm Measured by: clinicians Timing of outcome assessment: end of treatment · patients with borderline personality disorder

It is very uncertain whether mood stabilisers changes self‐harm Timing of outcome assessment: end of treatment (52 weeks… compared with placebo (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review