Findings

What do systematic reviews say?

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Evidence found and GRADE certainty

45 questions · 46 findings · 6 reviews

No studies found 3 · 6.5%GRADE not reported 1 · 2.2%Very low 8 · 17.4%Low 14 · 30.4%Moderate 20 · 43.5%High 0 · 0%

LNG‐IUS vs non‐intrauterine progestogen

Adverse effects associated with hormones:Bleeding/spotting Nausea Weight gain · endometrial hyperplasia

It is very uncertain whether LNG‐IUS changes adverse effects associated with hormones:Bleeding/spotting Nausea… compared with non‐intrauterine progestogen (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Surgery vs LNG‐IUS

Satisfaction rate: surgery versus LNG‐IUS Endometrial ablation versus LNG‐IUS At 2 years · women with heavy menstrual bleeding

Surgery showed no clear difference in satisfaction rate: surgery versus LNG‐IUS Endometrial ablation… compared with LNG‐IUS (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Surgery vs LNG‐IUS

Proportion of women with adverse events Endometrial ablation versus LNG‐IUS. At one year · women with heavy menstrual bleeding

Surgery probably leads to lower proportion of women with adverse events Endometrial ablation versus… compared with LNG‐IUS (moderate certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Surgery vs LNG‐IUS

Objective control of bleeding: menstrual loss under 80 ml per cycle LNG‐IUS versus hysterectomy At 1 year · women with heavy menstrual bleeding

Surgery probably leads to higher objective control of bleeding: menstrual loss under 80 ml per cycle… compared with LNG‐IUS (moderate certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Surgery vs LNG‐IUS

Subjective control of bleeding: PBAC no more than 75 per cycle Endometrial resection or ablation versus LNG‐IUS At 1 year · women with heavy menstrual bleeding

Surgery may leads to higher subjective control of bleeding: PBAC no more than 75 per cycle… compared with LNG‐IUS (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Surgery vs LNG‐IUS

Satisfaction rate: surgery versus LNG‐IUS Endometrial ablation versus LNG‐IUS At 1 year · women with heavy menstrual bleeding

Surgery showed no clear difference in satisfaction rate: surgery versus LNG‐IUS Endometrial ablation… compared with LNG‐IUS (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

The LNG‐IUS with endometrial surveillance vs endometrial surveillance alone

Endometrial Polyps · endometrial protection in women with breast cancer on adjuvant tamoxifen

The LNG‐IUS with endometrial surveillance probably leads to lower endometrial polyps compared with endometrial surveillance alone (moderate certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

The LNG‐IUS with endometrial surveillance vs endometrial surveillance alone

Endometrial Hyperplasia · endometrial protection in women with breast cancer on adjuvant tamoxifen

The LNG‐IUS with endometrial surveillance probably leads to lower endometrial hyperplasia compared with endometrial surveillance alone (moderate certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

The LNG‐IUS with endometrial surveillance vs endometrial surveillance alone

Fibroids · endometrial protection in women with breast cancer on adjuvant tamoxifen

The LNG‐IUS with endometrial surveillance showed no clear difference in fibroids compared with endometrial surveillance alone (moderate certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

The LNG‐IUS with endometrial surveillance vs endometrial surveillance alone

Abnormal Vaginal Bleeding or Spotting · endometrial protection in women with breast cancer on adjuvant tamoxifen

The LNG‐IUS with endometrial surveillance probably leads to higher abnormal vaginal bleeding or spotting compared with endometrial surveillance alone (moderate certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

The LNG‐IUS with endometrial surveillance vs endometrial surveillance alone

Breast cancer recurrence · endometrial protection in women with breast cancer on adjuvant tamoxifen

The LNG‐IUS with endometrial surveillance showed no clear difference in breast cancer recurrence compared with endometrial surveillance alone (moderate certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

The LNG‐IUS with endometrial surveillance vs endometrial surveillance alone

Breast Cancer‐related Death · endometrial protection in women with breast cancer on adjuvant tamoxifen

The LNG‐IUS with endometrial surveillance showed no clear difference in breast cancer‐related death compared with endometrial surveillance alone (moderate certainty).

1 finding from 1 review