Findings

What do systematic reviews say?

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Evidence found and GRADE certainty

41 questions · 46 findings · 5 reviews

No studies found 2 · 4.3%GRADE not reported 3 · 6.5%Very low 7 · 15.2%Low 12 · 26.1%Moderate 13 · 28.3%High 9 · 19.6%

Closed‐system transfer device plus safe handling vs safe handling alone

Irinotecan, docetaxel, paclitaxel, vinorelbine, ganciclovir, epirubicin, multiple drugsϯ · healthcare staff who handle infusional hazardous drugs

It is very uncertain whether closed‐system transfer device plus safe handling changes irinotecan, docetaxel, paclitaxel, vinorelbine, ganciclovir,… compared with safe handling alone (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Intervention not reported

All intervention options · people with first recurrence of glioblastoma Interventions: bevacizumab (BEV), BEV + lomustine (LOM), regorafenib (REG), fotemustine…

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Intervention not reported

BEV+IRI (1 RCT, 79 participants) · people with any recurrence of glioblastoma Interventions: bevacizumab (BEV) Comparison: bevacizumab 9BEV), BEV+carboplatin (CAB),…

The intervention leads to higher BEV+IRI (1 RCT, 79 participants) (high certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Intervention not reported

BEV+VB111 (1 RCT, 128 participants) · people with any recurrence of glioblastoma Interventions: bevacizumab (BEV) Comparison: bevacizumab 9BEV), BEV+carboplatin (CAB),…

The intervention leads to higher BEV+VB111 (1 RCT, 128 participants) (high certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Intervention not reported

BEV+TRC 105 (1 RCT, 49 participants) · people with any recurrence of glioblastoma Interventions: bevacizumab (BEV) Comparison: bevacizumab 9BEV), BEV+carboplatin (CAB),…

The intervention leads to higher BEV+TRC 105 (1 RCT, 49 participants) (high certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Intervention not reported

All intervention options · people with first recurrence of glioblastoma Interventions: bevacizumab (BEV), BEV + lomustine (LOM), regorafenib (REG), BEV + irinotecan…

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Intervention not reported

FOM (1 RCT, 32 participants) · people with any recurrence of glioblastoma Interventions: bevacizumab (BEV) Comparison: bevacizumab 9BEV), BEV+carboplatin (CAB),…

The intervention showed no clear difference in FOM (1 RCT, 32 participants); GRADE not reported.

1 finding from 1 review

Intervention not reported

BEV+HSPPC96 1 RCTs; 53 participants) · people with any recurrence of glioblastoma Interventions: bevacizumab (BEV) Comparison: bevacizumab 9BEV), BEV+carboplatin (CAB),…

The intervention showed no clear difference in BEV+HSPPC96 1 RCTs; 53 participants) (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Intervention not reported

BEV+ONA(1 RCT; 64 participants) · people with any recurrence of glioblastoma Interventions: bevacizumab (BEV) Comparison: bevacizumab 9BEV), BEV+carboplatin (CAB),…

The intervention showed no clear difference in BEV+ONA(1 RCT; 64 participants) (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Intervention not reported

BEV+CAB (1 RCT; 58 participants) · people with any recurrence of glioblastoma Interventions: bevacizumab (BEV) Comparison: bevacizumab 9BEV), BEV+carboplatin (CAB),…

The intervention showed no clear difference in BEV+CAB (1 RCT; 58 participants) (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Intervention not reported

BEV+DAS (2 RCTs, 83 participants) · people with any recurrence of glioblastoma Interventions: bevacizumab (BEV) Comparison: bevacizumab 9BEV), BEV+carboplatin (CAB),…

The intervention showed no clear difference in BEV+DAS (2 RCTs, 83 participants) (high certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

IRI with fluoropyrimidines vs single agent IRI

Progression‐free survival (PSF) · patients with advanced and/or metastatic colorectal cancer

IRI with fluoropyrimidines probably leads to lower progression‐free survival (Disease progression) compared with single agent IRI (moderate certainty).

1 finding from 1 review