Death (all causes) · women with locally advanced cervical cancer
Hysterectomy (simple or radical) with neoadjuvant chemotherapy probably leads to lower overall survival Median compared with radiotherapy alone (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Disease or progression‐free survival Median · women with locally advanced cervical cancer
Hysterectomy (simple or radical) with neoadjuvant chemotherapy showed no clear difference in disease‐ or progression‐free survival Median compared with radiotherapy alone (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Quality of life · women with locally advanced cervical cancer
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Severe adverse events and toxicity · women with locally advanced cervical cancer
Hysterectomy (simple or radical) with neoadjuvant chemotherapy showed no clear difference in severe adverse events and toxicity compared with radiotherapy alone (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Overall survival (OS) · stage III and IV cutaneous melanoma
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Adverse events · stage III and IV cutaneous melanoma
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Overall response rate (ORR), · stage III and IV cutaneous melanoma
It is very uncertain whether neoadjuvant immunotherapy (high dose interferon) plus chemotherapy changes overall response rate (ORR), measured after 8 weeks of treatment and… compared with neoadjuvant chemotherapy (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Time to recurrence ‐ not measured · stage III and IV cutaneous melanoma
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Quality of life ‐ not reported · stage III and IV cutaneous melanoma
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Long‐term mortality (binary outcome) All‐cause mortality for the duration of · patients with oesophageal cancer
Non‐surgical showed no clear difference in long‐term mortality (binary): definitive chemoradiotherapy versus… compared with surgical treatment of oesophageal cancer (primary outcomes) (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Long‐term mortality (time‐to‐event outcome): chemoradiotherapy versus surgery All‐cause mortality for the duration of · patients with oesophageal cancer
It is very uncertain whether non‐surgical changes long‐term mortality (time‐to‐event): definitive chemoradiotherapy… compared with surgical treatment of oesophageal cancer (primary outcomes) (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Menstruation recovery or maintenance: · premenopausal women with malignant conditions, receiving GnRH agonist before or in parallel to chemotherapy
GnRH agonist plus chemotherapy may leads to higher menstruation recovery or maintenance: compared with chemotherapy alone (low certainty).
2 findings from 1 review
Premature ovarian failure · premenopausal women with malignant conditions, receiving GnRH agonist before or in parallel to chemotherapy
GnRH agonist plus chemotherapy probably leads to lower premature ovarian failure compared with chemotherapy alone (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Pregnancy · premenopausal women with malignant conditions, receiving GnRH agonist before or in parallel to chemotherapy
GnRH agonist plus chemotherapy showed no clear difference in pregnancy compared with chemotherapy alone (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Ovulation · premenopausal women with malignant conditions, receiving GnRH agonist before or in parallel to chemotherapy
GnRH agonist plus chemotherapy may leads to higher ovulation compared with chemotherapy alone (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Adverse effects: hot flush · premenopausal women with malignant conditions, receiving GnRH agonist before or in parallel to chemotherapy
It is very uncertain whether gnRH agonist plus chemotherapy changes adverse effects: hot flush compared with chemotherapy alone (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Adverse effects: vaginal dryness · premenopausal women with malignant conditions, receiving GnRH agonist before or in parallel to chemotherapy
GnRH agonist plus chemotherapy showed no clear difference in adverse effects: vaginal dryness compared with chemotherapy alone (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Premature ovarian failure · premenopausal women with malignant conditions, receiving GnRH agonist before or in parallel to chemotherapy
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
0 participants
GRADE not reported
Pregnancy · premenopausal women with malignant conditions, receiving GnRH agonist before or in parallel to chemotherapy
It is very uncertain whether gnRH agonist‐antagonist cotreatment plus chemotherapy changes pregnancy compared with chemotherapy alone (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Ovulation · premenopausal women with malignant conditions, receiving GnRH agonist before or in parallel to chemotherapy
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
0 participants
GRADE not reported