Perception of improvement or cure · women with stress urinary incontinence
It is very uncertain whether electrical stimulation changes subjective cure or improvement compared with PFMT plus vaginal cones (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Incontinence‐specific quality of life · women with stress urinary incontinence
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Adverse effects · women with stress urinary incontinence
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Cost‐effectiveness · women with stress urinary incontinence
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Cure: number of women with self‐reported continence · women with stress urinary incontinence
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Perception of improvement or cure · women with stress urinary incontinence
It is very uncertain whether electrical stimulation changes subjective cure or improvement compared with drug therapy (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Incontinence‐specific quality of life · women with stress urinary incontinence
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Adverse effects · women with stress urinary incontinence
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Incontinence‐specific quality of life · women with stress urinary incontinence
1 finding from 1 review
Cost‐effectiveness · women with stress urinary incontinence
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Adverse effects · women with stress urinary incontinence
It is very uncertain whether electrical stimulation changes adverse effects compared with no active treatment (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Cost‐effectiveness · women with stress urinary incontinence
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Cure: number of women with self‐reported continence · women with stress urinary incontinence
It is very uncertain whether electrical stimulation changes cure: number of women with self‐reported continence compared with sham treatment (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Improvement: number of women with self‐reported improvement in SUI (cured or improved) · women with stress urinary incontinence
Electrical stimulation may leads to higher improvement: number of women with self‐reported improvement in SUI… compared with sham treatment (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Incontinence‐specific quality of life · women with stress urinary incontinence
1 finding from 1 review
Adverse effects · women with stress urinary incontinence
Electrical stimulation showed no clear difference in adverse effects compared with sham treatment (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Participants cured or improved · Adults with overactive bladder (OAB)
Electrical stimulation may leads to higher participants cured or improved compared with no active treatment (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Participants with improvement in urgency urinary incontinence · Adults with overactive bladder (OAB)
It is very uncertain whether electrical stimulation changes participants with improvement in urgency urinary incontinence compared with pelvic floor muscle training (PFMT) (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
OAB‐related quality of life · Adults with overactive bladder (OAB)
1 finding from 1 review
Adverse effects · Adults with overactive bladder (OAB)
1 finding from 1 review