Findings

What do systematic reviews say?

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Evidence found and GRADE certainty

406 questions · 416 findings · 20 reviews · Common Mental Disorders

No studies found 73 · 17.5%GRADE not reported 9 · 2.2%Very low 144 · 34.6%Low 123 · 29.6%Moderate 59 · 14.2%High 8 · 1.9%

Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors vs atypical agent

Improvement in depression at 6‐12 weeks: CGI‐I (score of 1 or 2) · adults living with HIV and depression

Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) showed no clear difference in improvement in depression at 6‐12 weeks: CGI‐I (score of 1 or 2) compared with atypical agent (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Antidepressants vs placebo

Improvement in depression at 6‐12 weeks: HAM‐D score (dichotomized) · adults living with HIV and depression

Antidepressant showed no clear difference in improvement in depression: HAM‐D score at 6‐12 weeks (dichotomized) compared with placebo (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Antidepressants vs placebo

Improvement in depression at 6‐12 weeks: CGI‐I (score of 1 or 2) · adults living with HIV and depression

Antidepressant showed no clear difference in improvement in depression at 6‐12 weeks: CGI‐I (score of 1 or 2) compared with placebo (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Antidepressants vs placebo

Adverse effects during antidepressant treatment period (0‐12 weeks) · adults living with HIV and depression

It is very uncertain whether antidepressant changes adverse effects during antidepressant treatment period (0‐12 weeks) compared with placebo (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors vs tricyclic antidepressants (TCAs)

Improvement in depression at 6‐12 weeks: HAM‐D score (dichotomized) · adults living with HIV and depression

It is very uncertain whether selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRI) changes improvement in depression at 6‐12 weeks: HAM‐D score (dichotomized) compared with tricyclic antidepressant (TCA) (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors vs tricyclic antidepressants (TCAs)

Improvement in depression at 6‐12 weeks: CGI‐I (score of 1 or 2) · adults living with HIV and depression

It is very uncertain whether selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRI) changes improvement in depression at 6‐12 weeks: CGI‐I (score of 1 or 2) compared with tricyclic antidepressant (TCA) (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review