Findings

What do systematic reviews say?

Refine by population, intervention, comparison or outcome
More filters
Evidence found and GRADE certainty

807 questions · 849 findings · 68 reviews · Headline outcomes only

No studies found 236 · 27.8%GRADE not reported 50 · 5.9%Very low 266 · 31.3%Low 168 · 19.8%Moderate 104 · 12.2%High 25 · 2.9%

Augmentation of current antidepressant (fluoxetine 20 mg/d) with mianserin (60 mg/d) vs placebo plus antidepressant

Proportions of participants responding to treatment ≥ 50% reduction in depression score from baseline to end of treatment. A larger RR indicates greater response to treatment in the SAMe group · treatment‐resistant depression in adults

Augmentation of current antidepressant (fluoxetine 20 mg/d) with… may leads to higher response (≥ 50% reduction in HAM‐D score) compared with augmentation of current antidepressant (fluoxetine 20 mg/d) with… (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Augmentation of current antidepressant (fluoxetine 20 mg/d) with mianserin (60 mg/d) vs placebo plus antidepressant

Remission · treatment‐resistant depression in adults

Augmentation of current antidepressant (fluoxetine 20 mg/d) with… may leads to higher remission (HAM‐D total score ≤ 7) compared with augmentation of current antidepressant (fluoxetine 20 mg/d) with… (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Intervention not reported

Physical well‐being SF‐36 Physical Component Summary Score 0 to 100, higher scores indicate higher levels of physical well‐being Immediately post‐intervention · Cancer patients with cognitive impairment due to systemic cancer treatment
1 finding from 1 review

Intervention not reported

Physical well‐being SF‐36 Physical Component Summary Score 0‐100, higher scores indicate higher levels of physical well‐being Two‐months post‐intervention · Cancer patients with cognitive impairment due to systemic cancer treatment
1 finding from 1 review

Intervention not reported

Psychological well‐being SF‐36 Mental Component Summary Score 0 to 100, higher scores indicate higher levels of physical well‐being Immediately post‐intervention · Cancer patients with cognitive impairment due to systemic cancer treatment
1 finding from 1 review

Intervention not reported

Psychological well‐being SF‐36 Mental Component Summary Score 0 to 100, higher scores indicate higher levels of physical well‐being Two‐months post‐intervention · Cancer patients with cognitive impairment due to systemic cancer treatment
1 finding from 1 review

Antidepressants vs placebo

Adverse events ‐ Withdrawn for medical reasons · patients with depression during opioid agonist treatment for opioid dependence

Antidepressants probably leads to higher adverse events ‐ Withdrawn for medical reasons compared with placebo (moderate certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Intervention not reported

Severity of depression dichotomous measures ‐ Tricyclics versus placebo: "very much" or "much" improvement on the Clinical Global Impression scale · patients with depression during opioid agonist treatment for opioid dependence

The intervention probably leads to higher severity of depression dichotomous measures ‐ Tricyclics versus… (moderate certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Intervention not reported

Adverse events ‐ Withdrawn for medical reasons: Tricyclics versus placebo · patients with depression during opioid agonist treatment for opioid dependence

The intervention leads to higher adverse events ‐ Withdrawn for medical reasons: Tricyclics versus… (high certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Intervention not reported

Adverse events ‐ Withdrawn for medical reasons: SSRI versus placebo · patients with depression during opioid agonist treatment for opioid dependence

The intervention showed no clear difference in adverse events ‐ Withdrawn for medical reasons: SSRI versus placebo (high certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Antidepressants vs placebo according to any definition

Dropout ‐ Studies with low risk of bias · patients with depression during opioid agonist treatment for opioid dependence

Antidepressants showed no clear difference in dropout ‐ Studies with low risk of bias compared with placebo according to any definition (high certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Antidepressants vs placebo according to any definition

> 50% reduction in depressive symptoms · patients with depression during opioid agonist treatment for opioid dependence

Antidepressants showed no clear difference in severity of depression dichotomous measures ‐ >50% reduction in… compared with placebo according to any definition (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Antidepressants vs placebo according to any definition

Severity of depression dichotomous measures ‐ "very much" or "much" improved on the Clinical Global Impression Scale · patients with depression during opioid agonist treatment for opioid dependence

Antidepressants may leads to higher severity of depression dichotomous measures ‐ "very much" or "much"… compared with placebo according to any definition (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Antidepressants vs placebo according to any definition

Adverse events ‐ Withdrawn for medical reasons · patients with depression during opioid agonist treatment for opioid dependence

Antidepressants probably leads to higher adverse events ‐ Withdrawn for medical reasons compared with placebo according to any definition (moderate certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Antidepressants vs placebo

Severity of depression dichotomous measures ‐ "very much" or "much" improved on the Clinical Global Impression Scale · patients with depression during opioid agonist treatment for opioid dependence

Antidepressants may leads to higher severity of depression dichotomous measures ‐ "very much" or "much"… compared with placebo (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Antidepressants vs placebo

> 50% reduction in depressive symptoms · patients with depression during opioid agonist treatment for opioid dependence

Antidepressants showed no clear difference in severity of depression dichotomous measures ‐ >50% reduction in… compared with placebo (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review