Findings

What do systematic reviews say?

375 questions · 390 findings · 22 reviews · Pain, Palliative and Supportive Care

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No studies found 117 · 30%GRADE not reported 36 · 9.2%Very low 111 · 28.5%Low 75 · 19.2%Moderate 48 · 12.3%High 3 · 0.8%

Intervention not reported

Analgesic use measured via PCA · adults undergoing open heart surgery

1 finding from 1 review

Psychological interventions for acute pain after open heart surgery 2017 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
2 studies · 104 participants
Low

Intervention not reported

Mental distress · adults undergoing open heart surgery

1 finding from 1 review

Psychological interventions for acute pain after open heart surgery 2017 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
1 study · 74 participants
Low

Intervention not reported

Mobility · adults undergoing open heart surgery

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Psychological interventions for acute pain after open heart surgery 2017 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Intervention not reported

Time to extubation · adults undergoing open heart surgery

1 finding from 1 review

Psychological interventions for acute pain after open heart surgery 2017 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
2 studies · 154 participants
Low

Intervention not reported

Number of participants with self‐reported pain intensity reduction of at least 50% from baseline · adults undergoing open heart surgery

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Psychological interventions for acute pain after open heart surgery 2017 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Intervention not reported

Number of participants below 30/100 mm on the visual analogue scale (VAS) in self‐reported postoperative pain intensity · adults undergoing open heart surgery

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Psychological interventions for acute pain after open heart surgery 2017 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Intervention not reported

Fatigue · patients with incurable cancer receiving cancer treatment with palliative intent

It is very uncertain whether the intervention changes fatigue (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Psychosocial interventions for fatigue during cancer treatment with palliative intent 2017 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
12 studies · 535 participants
Very low

Intervention not reported

Physical functioning · patients with incurable cancer receiving cancer treatment with palliative intent

It is very uncertain whether the intervention changes physical functioning (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Psychosocial interventions for fatigue during cancer treatment with palliative intent 2017 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
SMD 0.32
7 studies · 307 participants
Very low

Intervention not reported

Social functioning · patients with incurable cancer receiving cancer treatment with palliative intent

It is very uncertain whether the intervention changes social functioning (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Psychosocial interventions for fatigue during cancer treatment with palliative intent 2017 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
MD 4.16
4 studies · 141 participants
Very low

Intervention not reported

Role functioning · patients with incurable cancer receiving cancer treatment with palliative intent

It is very uncertain whether the intervention changes role functioning (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Psychosocial interventions for fatigue during cancer treatment with palliative intent 2017 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
MD 3.49
4 studies · 143 participants
Very low

Intervention not reported

Emotional functioning · patients with incurable cancer receiving cancer treatment with palliative intent

It is very uncertain whether the intervention changes emotional functioning (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Psychosocial interventions for fatigue during cancer treatment with palliative intent 2017 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
3 studies · 115 participants
Very low

Intervention not reported

Cognitive functioning · patients with incurable cancer receiving cancer treatment with palliative intent

It is very uncertain whether the intervention changes cognitive functioning (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Psychosocial interventions for fatigue during cancer treatment with palliative intent 2017 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
2 studies · 86 participants
Very low

Intervention not reported

Adverse events · patients with incurable cancer receiving cancer treatment with palliative intent

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Psychosocial interventions for fatigue during cancer treatment with palliative intent 2017 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

CBT with biofeedback ± physical exercise vs waiting list control

Relief of pain · adult torture survivors with chronic pain

1 finding from 1 review

Interventions for treating persistent pain in survivors of torture 2017 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
2 studies · 58 participants
Very low

CBT with biofeedback ± physical exercise vs waiting list control

Adverse effects, including dropout and attrition · adult torture survivors with chronic pain

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Interventions for treating persistent pain in survivors of torture 2017 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

CBT with biofeedback ± physical exercise vs waiting list control

Reduced use of analgesics · adult torture survivors with chronic pain

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Interventions for treating persistent pain in survivors of torture 2017 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

CBT with biofeedback ± physical exercise vs waiting list control

Reduction in disability Pain Coping Questionnaire behavioural subscale (12 items: 0‐7); WHODAS‐II (12 items: 1‐5) · adult torture survivors with chronic pain

1 finding from 1 review

Interventions for treating persistent pain in survivors of torture 2017 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
2 studies · 57 participants
Very low

CBT with biofeedback ± physical exercise vs waiting list control

Quality of life · adult torture survivors with chronic pain

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Interventions for treating persistent pain in survivors of torture 2017 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

CBT with biofeedback ± physical exercise vs waiting list control

Reduction in distress PDS (17 items: 0‐3) HTQ‐Part IV (30 items: 1‐4) · adult torture survivors with chronic pain

1 finding from 1 review

Interventions for treating persistent pain in survivors of torture 2017 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
2 studies · 58 participants
Very low

CBT with biofeedback ± physical exercise vs waiting list control

Global improvement, satisfaction · adult torture survivors with chronic pain

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Interventions for treating persistent pain in survivors of torture 2017 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found