Gestational diabetes · pregnant women
It is very uncertain whether dietary advice interventions changes gestational diabetes compared with standard care (maternal outcomes) (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Mortality or morbidity composite · pregnant women
1 finding from 1 review
Neonatal hypoglycaemia · pregnant women
1 finding from 1 review
Adiposity · pregnant women
Dietary advice interventions showed no clear difference in childhood/adulthood adiposity: skinfold thickness at 6 months (mm) compared with standard care (child outcomes) (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Childhood/adulthood type 2 diabetes mellitus · pregnant women
1 finding from 1 review
Neurosensory disability · pregnant women
1 finding from 1 review
Hypertensive disorders of pregnancy (pregnancy‐induced hypertension) · pregnant women
Dietary advice interventions may leads to lower hypertensive disorders of pregnancy (pregnancy‐induced hypertension) compared with standard care (maternal outcomes) (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Hypertensive disorders of pregnancy: pre‐eclampsia · pregnant women
Dietary advice interventions showed no clear difference in hypertensive disorders of pregnancy (pre‐eclampsia) compared with standard care (maternal outcomes) (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Caesarean section · pregnant women
Dietary advice interventions showed no clear difference in caesarean section compared with standard care (maternal outcomes) (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Perineal trauma (anal sphincter injury) · pregnant women
It is very uncertain whether dietary advice interventions changes perineal trauma (anal sphincter injury) compared with standard care (maternal outcomes) (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Gestational weight gain · pregnant women
Dietary advice interventions showed no clear difference in gestational weight gain (kg) compared with standard care (maternal outcomes) (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Postnatal depression · pregnant women
1 finding from 1 review
Perinatal mortality · pregnant women
1 finding from 1 review
Large‐for‐gestational age · pregnant women
1 finding from 1 review
Intensive diet plus exercise · people at increased risk for developing type 2 diabetes
4 findings from 1 review
Show 1 more finding
Placebo or diet and exercise · people at increased risk for developing type 2 diabetes
2 findings from 1 review
Placebo or diet and exercise Description: SF‐36 to evaluate the health utility index SF‐6D (physical component summaries and mental component summaries) Minimal important difference: difference in scores between groups of at least 3% · people at increased risk for developing type 2 diabetes
1 finding from 1 review
Placebo or diet and exercise Description: direct medical costs · people at increased risk for developing type 2 diabetes
1 finding from 1 review
Intensive diet plus exercise Description: direct medical costs per participant · people at increased risk for developing type 2 diabetes
1 finding from 1 review
Placebo or diet and exercise Diagnostic criteria: 3 trials applied the WHO 1985 criteria (FPG <7.8 mmol/L and 2‐hour glucose ≥7.8 mmol/L and <11.1 mmol/L after a 75 g OGTT) (Fang 2004; Li 1999; Lu 2002). 5 trials applied the WHO 1999 criteria (FPG... · people at increased risk for developing type 2 diabetes
Summary of findings table for metformin probably leads to lower placebo or diet and exercise Diagnostic criteria: 3 trials applied… compared with diet and exercise or another antidiabetic drug (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review