Findings

What do systematic reviews say?

331 questions · 361 findings · 55 reviews · Headline outcomes only

Sort:Best matchNewest Highest certainty Download CSV

No studies found 61 · 16.9%GRADE not reported 15 · 4.2%Very low 81 · 22.4%Low 123 · 34.1%Moderate 59 · 16.3%High 22 · 6.1%

Cognitive‐behavioural therapy plus pharmacotherapy vs pharmacotherapy alone

ADHD symptom severity: clinician rated · adults with ADHD (available evidence for participants aged between 25 to 53 years old)

1 finding from 1 review

Cognitive‐behavioural interventions for attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) in adults 2018 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
2 studies · 65 participants
Very low

Cognitive‐behavioural therapy plus pharmacotherapy vs pharmacotherapy alone

ADHD symptoms: self‐reported Assessed by: various scales · adults with ADHD (available evidence for participants aged between 25 to 53 years old)

1 finding from 1 review

Cognitive‐behavioural interventions for attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) in adults 2018 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
2 studies · 66 participants
Low

CBT vs non‐pharmacological intervention

ADHD symptom severity: clinician rated · adults with ADHD (available evidence for participants aged between 25 to 53 years old)

1 finding from 1 review

Cognitive‐behavioural interventions for attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) in adults 2018 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
2 studies · 97 participants
Low

CBT vs non‐pharmacological intervention

ADHD symptoms: self‐reported Assessed by: various scales · adults with ADHD (available evidence for participants aged between 25 to 53 years old)

1 finding from 1 review

Cognitive‐behavioural interventions for attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) in adults 2018 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
4 studies · 156 participants
Low

Intervention not reported

Change in BMI (kg/m²) · children (aged 6 to 11 years) being overweight or obese

1 finding from 1 review

Diet, physical activity and behavioural interventions for the treatment of overweight or obese children from the age… 2017 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
24 studies · 2785 participants
Low

Intervention not reported

Adverse events (serious adverse events) · children (aged 6 to 11 years) being overweight or obese

The intervention showed no clear difference in adverse events (serious adverse events) (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Diet, physical activity and behavioural interventions for the treatment of overweight or obese children from the age… 2017 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
RR 0.57 [0.17, 1.93]
31 studies · 4096 participants
Low

Intervention not reported

Change in health‐related quality of life (SMD) Parent‐reported measures Instruments: PedsQL parent proxy: 23 items that yield total, physical summary, and psychosocial summary scores, each with a possible range of 0‐100 (100 = best possible health... · children (aged 6 to 11 years) being overweight or obese

1 finding from 1 review

Diet, physical activity and behavioural interventions for the treatment of overweight or obese children from the age… 2017 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
5 studies · 718 participants
Very low

Intervention not reported

All‐cause mortality · children (aged 6 to 11 years) being overweight or obese

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Diet, physical activity and behavioural interventions for the treatment of overweight or obese children from the age… 2017 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Intervention not reported

Morbidity · children (aged 6 to 11 years) being overweight or obese

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Diet, physical activity and behavioural interventions for the treatment of overweight or obese children from the age… 2017 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Intervention not reported

Socioeconomic effects · children (aged 6 to 11 years) being overweight or obese

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Diet, physical activity and behavioural interventions for the treatment of overweight or obese children from the age… 2017 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Intervention not reported

a) Change in BMI · adolescents (aged 12‐17 years) being overweight or obese

1 finding from 1 review

Diet, physical activity and behavioural interventions for the treatment of overweight or obese adolescents aged 12 to… 2017 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
28 studies · 2774 participants
Moderate

Intervention not reported

Adverse events · adolescents (aged 12‐17 years) being overweight or obese

1 finding from 1 review

Diet, physical activity and behavioural interventions for the treatment of overweight or obese adolescents aged 12 to… 2017 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
Low

Intervention not reported

Health‐related quality of life Validated self‐reported measures · adolescents (aged 12‐17 years) being overweight or obese

1 finding from 1 review

Diet, physical activity and behavioural interventions for the treatment of overweight or obese adolescents aged 12 to… 2017 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
7 studies · 972 participants
Low

Intervention not reported

All‐cause mortality · adolescents (aged 12‐17 years) being overweight or obese

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Diet, physical activity and behavioural interventions for the treatment of overweight or obese adolescents aged 12 to… 2017 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Intervention not reported

Morbidity · adolescents (aged 12‐17 years) being overweight or obese

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Diet, physical activity and behavioural interventions for the treatment of overweight or obese adolescents aged 12 to… 2017 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Intervention not reported

Socioeconomic effects · adolescents (aged 12‐17 years) being overweight or obese

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Diet, physical activity and behavioural interventions for the treatment of overweight or obese adolescents aged 12 to… 2017 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Intervention not reported

Changes in BMI and body weight a. BMI z scorea [units] · preschool children (aged 0 to 6 years) with overweight or obesity

1 finding from 1 review

Diet, physical activity, and behavioural interventions for the treatment of overweight or obesity in preschool… 2016 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
4 studies · 202 participants
Low

Intervention not reported

Health‐related quality of life and self esteem · preschool children (aged 0 to 6 years) with overweight or obesity

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Diet, physical activity, and behavioural interventions for the treatment of overweight or obesity in preschool… 2016 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Intervention not reported

All‐cause mortality · preschool children (aged 0 to 6 years) with overweight or obesity

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Diet, physical activity, and behavioural interventions for the treatment of overweight or obesity in preschool… 2016 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Intervention not reported

Morbidity · preschool children (aged 0 to 6 years) with overweight or obesity

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Diet, physical activity, and behavioural interventions for the treatment of overweight or obesity in preschool… 2016 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found