Findings

What do systematic reviews say?

3,703 questions · 3,824 findings · 858 reviews

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No studies found 573 · 15%GRADE not reported 383 · 10%Very low 993 · 26%Low 1,062 · 27.8%Moderate 614 · 16.1%High 199 · 5.2%

Xylitol vs control

Number of days missed at school or daycare ‐ not measured · preventing acute otitis media in children up to 12 years of age

3 findings from 1 review

Xylitol for preventing acute otitis media in children up to 12 years of age 2016 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
0 studies · 0 participants
GRADE not reported
Xylitol for preventing acute otitis media in children up to 12 years of age 2016 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
0 studies · 0 participants
GRADE not reported
Xylitol for preventing acute otitis media in children up to 12 years of age 2016 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
0 studies · 0 participants
GRADE not reported

Intervention not reported

Clinical healing ‐ Time to clinical fracture consolidation (days) · patients with fractures of the middle third of the clavicle

The intervention showed no clear difference in clinical healing ‐ Time to clinical fracture consolidation (days) (moderate certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Conservative interventions for treating middle third clavicle fractures in adolescents and adults 2016 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
1 study · 101 participants
Moderate

Intervention not reported

Return to previous activities ‐ Resumption of work (days) · patients with fractures of the middle third of the clavicle

The intervention showed no clear difference in return to previous activities ‐ Resumption of work (days) (moderate certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Conservative interventions for treating middle third clavicle fractures in adolescents and adults 2016 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
MD 1.95
1 study · 101 participants
Moderate

Intervention not reported

Day 1 pain score (0 to 10‐point VAS) · Laparoscopic abdominal surgery (pain score)

1 finding from 1 review

Heated insufflation with or without humidification for laparoscopic abdominal surgery 2016 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
14 studies · 991 participants
Low

Intervention not reported

Day 1 pain score: heated, humidified vs cold (abdominal) · Laparoscopic abdominal surgery (pain score)

1 finding from 1 review

Heated insufflation with or without humidification for laparoscopic abdominal surgery 2016 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
10 studies · 670 participants
Low

Intervention not reported

Day 1 pain score: heated, humidified vs cold (shoulder) · Laparoscopic abdominal surgery (pain score)

1 finding from 1 review

Heated insufflation with or without humidification for laparoscopic abdominal surgery 2016 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
3 studies · 171 participants
Very low

Intervention not reported

Day 1 pain score: heated only vs cold · Laparoscopic abdominal surgery (pain score)

1 finding from 1 review

Heated insufflation with or without humidification for laparoscopic abdominal surgery 2016 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
3 studies · 150 participants
Moderate

Intervention not reported

Day 2 pain score · Laparoscopic abdominal surgery (pain score)

1 finding from 1 review

Heated insufflation with or without humidification for laparoscopic abdominal surgery 2016 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
10 studies · 695 participants
Low

Intervention not reported

Day 2 pain score: heated, humidified vs cold (abdominal) · Laparoscopic abdominal surgery (pain score)

1 finding from 1 review

Heated insufflation with or without humidification for laparoscopic abdominal surgery 2016 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
7 studies · 442 participants
Low

Intervention not reported

Day 2 pain score: heated, humidified vs cold (shoulder) · Laparoscopic abdominal surgery (pain score)

1 finding from 1 review

Heated insufflation with or without humidification for laparoscopic abdominal surgery 2016 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
2 studies · 111 participants
Very low

Intervention not reported

Day 2 pain score: heated only vs cold · Laparoscopic abdominal surgery (pain score)

1 finding from 1 review

Heated insufflation with or without humidification for laparoscopic abdominal surgery 2016 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
3 studies · 142 participants
Low

Intervention not reported

Day 1 pain score for low risk of bias studies · Laparoscopic abdominal surgery (pain score)

1 finding from 1 review

Heated insufflation with or without humidification for laparoscopic abdominal surgery 2016 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
7 studies · 570 participants
High

Intervention not reported

Day 1 pain score for low risk of bias studies: heated, humidified vs cold (abdominal) · Laparoscopic abdominal surgery (pain score)

1 finding from 1 review

Heated insufflation with or without humidification for laparoscopic abdominal surgery 2016 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
7 studies · 460 participants
High

Intervention not reported

Day 1 pain score for low risk of bias studies: heated, humidified vs cold (shoulder) · Laparoscopic abdominal surgery (pain score)

1 finding from 1 review

Heated insufflation with or without humidification for laparoscopic abdominal surgery 2016 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
2 studies · 110 participants
Moderate

Intervention not reported

Day 2 pain score for low risk of bias studies · Laparoscopic abdominal surgery (pain score)

1 finding from 1 review

Heated insufflation with or without humidification for laparoscopic abdominal surgery 2016 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
5 studies · 380 participants
High

Intervention not reported

Day 1 morphine · Laparoscopic abdominal surgery (morphine consumption)

1 finding from 1 review

Heated insufflation with or without humidification for laparoscopic abdominal surgery 2016 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
9 studies · 573 participants
Moderate

Intervention not reported

Day 1 morphine: heated, humidified vs cold · Laparoscopic abdominal surgery (morphine consumption)

1 finding from 1 review

Heated insufflation with or without humidification for laparoscopic abdominal surgery 2016 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
7 studies · 481 participants
Low

Intervention not reported

Day 1 morphine: heated only vs cold · Laparoscopic abdominal surgery (morphine consumption)

1 finding from 1 review

Heated insufflation with or without humidification for laparoscopic abdominal surgery 2016 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
3 studies · 92 participants
Low

Intervention not reported

Day 2 morphine · Laparoscopic abdominal surgery (morphine consumption)

1 finding from 1 review

Heated insufflation with or without humidification for laparoscopic abdominal surgery 2016 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
7 studies · 532 participants
Moderate

Intervention not reported

Day 2 morphine: heated, humidified vs cold · Laparoscopic abdominal surgery (morphine consumption)

1 finding from 1 review

Heated insufflation with or without humidification for laparoscopic abdominal surgery 2016 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
6 studies · 410 participants
Moderate