Intervention not reported
Patient outcomes (5 studies) · Participants: Healthcare workers delivering life‐saving emergency care in a hospital setting (obstetric/labour and delivery staff,…
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
951 participants
Very low
Intervention not reported
Clinical practice outcomes (4 studies) · Participants: Healthcare workers delivering life‐saving emergency care in a hospital setting (obstetric/labour and delivery staff,…
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
1417 participants
Very low
Intervention not reported
Organisation of care (2 studies) · Participants: Healthcare workers delivering life‐saving emergency care in a hospital setting (obstetric/labour and delivery staff,…
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
634 participants
Very low
Intervention not reported
Primary outcome measure · mixed population (women with a fear of childbirth; women with high levels of anxiety; husbands of pregnant women; pregnant women and…
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Intervention not reported
Caesarean section – emergency · mixed population (women with a fear of childbirth; women with high levels of anxiety; husbands of pregnant women; pregnant women and…
The intervention showed no clear difference in caesarean section – emergency (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
RR 0.91 [0.67, 1.23]
Studies not reported
Moderate
Intervention not reported
Caesarean section – elective repeat · mixed population (women with a fear of childbirth; women with high levels of anxiety; husbands of pregnant women; pregnant women and…
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
Moderate
Intervention not reported
Caesarean section – for psychological reasons · mixed population (women with a fear of childbirth; women with high levels of anxiety; husbands of pregnant women; pregnant women and…
The intervention showed no clear difference in caesarean section – for psychological reasons (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
RR 0.82 [0.5, 1.36]
Studies not reported
Low
Intervention not reported
Caesarean section – overall · mixed population (women with a fear of childbirth; women with high levels of anxiety; husbands of pregnant women; pregnant women and…
It is very uncertain whether the intervention changes caesarean section – overall (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
RR 0.81 [0.56, 1.18]
Studies not reported
Very low
Intervention not reported
Caesarean section – VBAC · mixed population (women with a fear of childbirth; women with high levels of anxiety; husbands of pregnant women; pregnant women and…
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
Low
Intervention not reported
Caesarean section – scheduled · mixed population (women with a fear of childbirth; women with high levels of anxiety; husbands of pregnant women; pregnant women and…
The intervention showed no clear difference in caesarean section – scheduled (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
RR 0.9 [0.74, 1.11]
Studies not reported
Moderate
Intervention not reported
Caesarean section – urgent · mixed population (women with a fear of childbirth; women with high levels of anxiety; husbands of pregnant women; pregnant women and…
The intervention showed no clear difference in caesarean section – urgent (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
RR 0.88 [0.58, 1.33]
Studies not reported
Moderate
Intervention not reported
Maternal mortality · mixed population (women with a fear of childbirth; women with high levels of anxiety; husbands of pregnant women; pregnant women and…
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Intervention not reported
Maternal morbidity, neonatal morbidity or mortality · mixed population (women with a fear of childbirth; women with high levels of anxiety; husbands of pregnant women; pregnant women and…
The intervention probably leads to lower maternal morbidity, neonatal morbidity or mortality (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
Moderate
Intervention not reported
Caesarean section · mixed population (women with a fear of childbirth; women with high levels of anxiety; husbands of pregnant women; pregnant women and…
The intervention may leads to lower caesarean section (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
RR 0.55 [0.33, 0.89]
Studies not reported
Low
Intervention not reported
Spontaneous vaginal birth · mixed population (women with a fear of childbirth; women with high levels of anxiety; husbands of pregnant women; pregnant women and…
The intervention may leads to higher spontaneous vaginal birth (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
RR 2.25 [1.16, 4.36]
Studies not reported
Low
Intervention not reported
Instrumental vaginal birth · mixed population (women with a fear of childbirth; women with high levels of anxiety; husbands of pregnant women; pregnant women and…
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Intervention not reported
Maternal mortality or morbidity · mixed population (women with a fear of childbirth; women with high levels of anxiety; husbands of pregnant women; pregnant women and…
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Intervention not reported
Neonatal mortality or morbidity · mixed population (women with a fear of childbirth; women with high levels of anxiety; husbands of pregnant women; pregnant women and…
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Intervention not reported
Spontaneous vaginal birth – physiologic birth · mixed population (women with a fear of childbirth; women with high levels of anxiety; husbands of pregnant women; pregnant women and…
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
Moderate
Intervention not reported
Spontaneous vaginal birth – normal vaginal birth · mixed population (women with a fear of childbirth; women with high levels of anxiety; husbands of pregnant women; pregnant women and…
The intervention showed no clear difference in spontaneous vaginal birth – normal vaginal birth (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
RR 0.84 [0.62, 1.14]
Studies not reported
Moderate