Findings

What do systematic reviews say?

4,720 questions · 15,377 findings · 900 reviews

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No studies found 3,865 · 25.1%GRADE not reported 2,291 · 14.9%Very low 3,875 · 25.2%Low 3,287 · 21.4%Moderate 1,681 · 10.9%High 378 · 2.5%

Ranked among the 5,000 newest matching findings; add words or filters to narrow the search.

Meglitinides vs sulphonylureas

Health‐related quality of life

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Interventions for people with type 2 diabetes mellitus fasting during Ramadan 2023 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Exercise vs control

All‐cause mortality at end of intervention (range 2–10 months) · adult patients after liver transplantation.

It is very uncertain whether exercise changes all‐cause mortality at end of intervention (range 2–10 months) compared with control (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Exercise interventions for adults after liver transplantation 2023 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
RR 3.14 [0.74, 13.37]
2 studies · 155 participants
Very low

Exercise vs control

Serious adverse events (excluding deaths) at 26 weeks · adult patients after liver transplantation.

1 finding from 1 review

Exercise interventions for adults after liver transplantation 2023 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
3 studies · 3 participants
GRADE not reported

Exercise vs control

Non‐serious adverse events (range 2–10 months) · adult patients after liver transplantation.

1 finding from 1 review

Exercise interventions for adults after liver transplantation 2023 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
3 studies · 3 participants
GRADE not reported

Home fall‐hazard reduction vs control (e.g. usual activities)

Falls · older people living in the community (included trials conducting pre‐ and/or post‐hospital discharge home visits focusing on fall…

Home fall‐hazard reduction probably leads to lower rate of falls (falls per person‐years) compared with control (e.g. usual care) (moderate certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Environmental interventions for preventing falls in older people living in the community 2023 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
Rate ratio 0.74 [0.61, 0.91]
12 studies · 5293 participants
Moderate

Home fall‐hazard reduction vs control (e.g. usual activities)

Number of people who experienced one or more falls · older people living in the community (included trials conducting pre‐ and/or post‐hospital discharge home visits focusing on fall…

Home fall‐hazard reduction probably leads to lower number of people who experienced 1 or more falls compared with control (e.g. usual care) (moderate certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Environmental interventions for preventing falls in older people living in the community 2023 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
RR 0.89 [0.82, 0.97]
12 studies · 5253 participants
Moderate

Home fall‐hazard reduction vs control (e.g. usual activities)

Number of people sustaining one or more fall‐related fractures · older people living in the community (included trials conducting pre‐ and/or post‐hospital discharge home visits focusing on fall…

It is very uncertain whether home fall‐hazard reduction changes number of people who experienced 1 or more fall‐related fractures compared with control (e.g. usual care) (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Environmental interventions for preventing falls in older people living in the community 2023 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
RR 1 [0.98, 1.02]
2 studies · 1668 participants
Very low

Home fall‐hazard reduction vs control (e.g. usual activities)

Number of people who experience a fall that required hospital admission · older people living in the community (included trials conducting pre‐ and/or post‐hospital discharge home visits focusing on fall…

Home fall‐hazard reduction showed no clear difference in number of people who experienced 1 or more falls that resulted in… compared with control (e.g. usual care) (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Environmental interventions for preventing falls in older people living in the community 2023 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
RR 0.96 [0.87, 1.06]
3 studies · 325 participants
Low

Home fall‐hazard reduction vs control (e.g. usual activities)

Falls requiring medical attention Rate of falls requiring medical attention · older people living in the community (included trials conducting pre‐ and/or post‐hospital discharge home visits focusing on fall…

1 finding from 1 review

Environmental interventions for preventing falls in older people living in the community 2023 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
0.91 [0.58, 1.43]
3 studies · 946 participants
Low

Home fall‐hazard reduction vs control (e.g. usual activities)

QoL · older people living in the community (included trials conducting pre‐ and/or post‐hospital discharge home visits focusing on fall…

Home fall‐hazard reduction showed no clear difference in health‐related quality of life SMD was calculated from 4 studies… compared with control (e.g. usual care) (moderate certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Environmental interventions for preventing falls in older people living in the community 2023 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
SMD 0.09
6 studies · 1848 participants
Moderate

Home fall‐hazard reduction vs control (e.g. usual activities)

Adverse events · older people living in the community (included trials conducting pre‐ and/or post‐hospital discharge home visits focusing on fall…

1 finding from 1 review

Environmental interventions for preventing falls in older people living in the community 2023 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
2 studies · 73 participants
Low

Culturally and literacy adapted self‐management programme vs no health literacy intervention

Outcome category – outcome(s)* · migrants

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Interventions for improving health literacy in migrants 2023 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Culturally and literacy adapted self‐management programme vs written information on the same topic

Outcome category – outcome(s)* · migrants

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Interventions for improving health literacy in migrants 2023 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Culturally and literacy adapted self‐management programme vs written information on the same topic

Health literacy – Time point a: short‐term (immediately post‐intervention)*** (1) Any generic health literacy Multiple outcomes assessed and multiple measures used: Health numeracy (NVS, score · migrants

1 finding from 1 review

Interventions for improving health literacy in migrants 2023 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
1 study · 209 participants
Moderate

Culturally and literacy adapted self‐management programme vs written information on the same topic

Quality of life – Diabetes‐related quality of life standardised on score 0 (no quality of life) to 100 (perfect quality of life) Time point: short‐term (immediately post‐intervention) · migrants

1 finding from 1 review

Interventions for improving health literacy in migrants 2023 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
2 studies · 288 participants
Very low

Culturally and literacy adapted self‐management programme vs written information on the same topic

Health‐related knowledge – Any health‐related knowledge standardised on score 0 (no knowledge) to 100 (perfect knowledge) Time point: short‐term (up to 1 month post‐intervention) · migrants

1 finding from 1 review

Interventions for improving health literacy in migrants 2023 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
4 studies · 1101 participants
Low

Culturally and literacy adapted self‐management programme vs written information on the same topic

Health outcome – Any depression Time point a: short‐term (immediately post‐intervention) Multiple measures used: PHQ‐9K (score · migrants

1 finding from 1 review

Interventions for improving health literacy in migrants 2023 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
3 studies · 555 participants
Very low

Culturally and literacy adapted self‐management programme vs written information on the same topic

Health behaviour – Multiple outcomes assessed and multiple measures used Time point a: short‐term (immediately post‐intervention) (1) Diabetes self‐care activities SDSCA (score · migrants

1 finding from 1 review

Interventions for improving health literacy in migrants 2023 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
2 studies · 797 participants
Low

Culturally and literacy adapted self‐management programme vs written information on the same topic

Self‐efficacy · migrants

1 finding from 1 review

Interventions for improving health literacy in migrants 2023 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
4 studies · 552 participants
Moderate

Culturally and literacy adapted self‐management programme vs written information on the same topic

Health service use – not measured · migrants

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Interventions for improving health literacy in migrants 2023 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found