It is very uncertain whether summary of findings: Additional exercise plus physiotherapy changes risk of falling Length of compared with usual physiotherapy (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Interventions for preventing falls in older people in care facilities and hospitals 2018 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
RR 0.36 [0.14, 0.93]
2 studies · 83 participants
Very low

Summary of findings: Additional exercise plus physiotherapy vs usual physiotherapy

Fracture · and

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Interventions for preventing falls in older people in care facilities and hospitals 2018 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Summary of findings: Additional exercise plus physiotherapy vs usual physiotherapy

Adverse events Length of · and

1 finding from 1 review

Interventions for preventing falls in older people in care facilities and hospitals 2018 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
1 study · 161 participants
Very low

Any anti‐osteoporotic drugs vs placebo

Vertebral fracture by radiography · postmenopausal women with osteoporosis and CKD stages 3‐4

Any anti‐osteoporotic drugs may leads to lower vertebral fracture by radiography compared with placebo (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Pharmacological interventions versus placebo, no treatment or usual care for osteoporosis in people with chronic… 2021 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
RR 0.52 [0.39, 0.69]
5 studies · 9054 participants
Low

Raloxifene vs placebo

Vertebral fracture by radiography · postmenopausal women with osteoporosis and CKD stages 5 and 5D

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Pharmacological interventions versus placebo, no treatment or usual care for osteoporosis in people with chronic… 2021 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Raloxifene vs placebo

Clinical fracture · postmenopausal women with osteoporosis and CKD stages 5 and 5D

It is very uncertain whether raloxifene changes clinical fracture compared with placebo (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Pharmacological interventions versus placebo, no treatment or usual care for osteoporosis in people with chronic… 2021 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
RR 0.33 [0.01, 7.87]
1 study · 60 participants
Very low

Raloxifene vs placebo

Mean change in BMD of the femoral neck · postmenopausal women with osteoporosis and CKD stages 5 and 5D

It is very uncertain whether raloxifene changes mean change in BMD of the femoral neck compared with placebo (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Pharmacological interventions versus placebo, no treatment or usual care for osteoporosis in people with chronic… 2021 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
MD 0.01 [0, 0.02]
2 studies · 110 participants
Very low

Raloxifene vs placebo

Mean change in BMD of the lumbar spine · postmenopausal women with osteoporosis and CKD stages 5 and 5D

Raloxifene may leads to higher mean change in BMD of the lumbar spine compared with placebo (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Pharmacological interventions versus placebo, no treatment or usual care for osteoporosis in people with chronic… 2021 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
MD 0.03 [0.03, 0.04]
2 studies · 110 participants
Low

Raloxifene vs placebo

Total hip BMD · postmenopausal women with osteoporosis and CKD stages 5 and 5D

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Pharmacological interventions versus placebo, no treatment or usual care for osteoporosis in people with chronic… 2021 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Raloxifene vs placebo

Mean change in BMD of the distal radius · postmenopausal women with osteoporosis and CKD stages 5 and 5D

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Pharmacological interventions versus placebo, no treatment or usual care for osteoporosis in people with chronic… 2021 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found