Any severe or serious AE (grade 3, 4 or 5) · adults (age 18 years and older) with GPA ANCA‐associated vasculitis or microscopic polyangiitis (only a subset of patients in one study,…
Active drug (etanercept or belimumab) with standard therapy showed no clear difference in any severe or serious AE (grade 3, 4 or 5) compared with standard therapy with placebo (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
RR 1 [0.8, 1.27]
Studies not reported
Low
Withdrawals due to adverse events · adults (age 18 years and older) with GPA ANCA‐associated vasculitis or microscopic polyangiitis (only a subset of patients in one study,…
Active drug (etanercept or belimumab) with standard therapy may leads to higher any withdrawals due to AE compared with standard therapy with placebo (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
RR 2.66 [1.07, 6.59]
Studies not reported
Low
MortalityNumber of participants: 285(2 RCTs) WGET 2005 · adults (age 18 years and older) with GPA ANCA‐associated vasculitis or microscopic polyangiitis (only a subset of patients in one study,…
Active drug (etanercept or belimumab) with standard therapy showed no clear difference in mortalityNumber of participants: 285(2 RCTs) WGET 2005 compared with standard therapy with placebo (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Intervention not reported
Cramp frequency (percentage change from baseline at 4 weeks) · for effects on cramps, people (other than pregnant women) with muscle cramps (largely older adults); for adverse events, all populations
The intervention showed no clear difference in cramp frequency (percentage change from baseline at 4 weeks) (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Intervention not reported
Cramp frequency (responder analysis: 25% or better reduction at 4 weeks) · for effects on cramps, people (other than pregnant women) with muscle cramps (largely older adults); for adverse events, all populations
The intervention showed no clear difference in cramp frequency (responder analysis: 25% or better reduction at 4… (high certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Intervention not reported
Cramp frequency (mean number of cramps per week on treatment at 4 weeks) · for effects on cramps, people (other than pregnant women) with muscle cramps (largely older adults); for adverse events, all populations
The intervention showed no clear difference in cramp frequency (mean number of cramps per week on treatment at 4… (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Intervention not reported
Cramp intensity (moderate or worse at 4 weeks) · for effects on cramps, people (other than pregnant women) with muscle cramps (largely older adults); for adverse events, all populations
The intervention showed no clear difference in cramp intensity (moderate or worse at 4 weeks) (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Intervention not reported
Cramp duration (≥ 1 minute at 4 weeks) · for effects on cramps, people (other than pregnant women) with muscle cramps (largely older adults); for adverse events, all populations
The intervention showed no clear difference in cramp duration (≥ 1 minute at 4 weeks) (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Intervention not reported
Major adverse events · for effects on cramps, people (other than pregnant women) with muscle cramps (largely older adults); for adverse events, all populations
It is very uncertain whether the intervention changes major adverse events (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Intervention not reported
Minor adverse events · for effects on cramps, people (other than pregnant women) with muscle cramps (largely older adults); for adverse events, all populations
The intervention showed no clear difference in minor adverse events (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Mean consumption (purchased quantities) of taxed sugar‐added foods · general population
1 finding from 1 review
Mean expenditure on untaxed sugar‐added foods · general population
1 finding from 1 review
Difference in mean expenditure on taxed sugar‐added foods compared with untaxed sugar‐added foods · general population
1 finding from 1 review
Consumption of unprocessed sugar · general population
1 finding from 1 review
Energy intake from unprocessed sugar or sugar‐added foods · general population
1 finding from 1 review
Energy intake · general population
1 finding from 1 review
Overweight · general population
1 finding from 1 review
Obesity · general population
1 finding from 1 review
Substitution: mean consumption (purchased quantities) of untaxed sugar‐added foods · general population
1 finding from 1 review
Substitution: difference in mean consumption (purchased quantities) of untaxed sugar‐added foods compared with untaxed sugar‐added foods · general population
1 finding from 1 review