Findings

What do systematic reviews say?

2,359 questions · 2,491 findings · 249 reviews

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No studies found 696 · 27.9%GRADE not reported 213 · 8.6%Very low 611 · 24.5%Low 595 · 23.9%Moderate 315 · 12.6%High 61 · 2.4%

Intervention not reported

Overall social functioning change ‐ 6 months' · Cancer survivors who have completed active cancer treatment

1 finding from 1 review

Exercise interventions on health‐related quality of life for cancer survivors 2012 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
2 studies · 110 participants
Moderate

Intervention not reported

Overall quality of life change score ‐ 6 months' · Cancer survivors who have completed active cancer treatment

1 finding from 1 review

Exercise interventions on health‐related quality of life for cancer survivors 2012 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
2 studies · 115 participants
Moderate

Intervention not reported

Overall anxiety change ‐ Up to 12 weeks' · Cancer survivors who have completed active cancer treatment

1 finding from 1 review

Exercise interventions on health‐related quality of life for cancer survivors 2012 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
4 studies · 455 participants
Low

Intervention not reported

Overall emotional well‐being/mental health change ‐ up to 12 weeks' · Cancer survivors who have completed active cancer treatment

1 finding from 1 review

Exercise interventions on health‐related quality of life for cancer survivors 2012 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
8 studies · 632 participants
Low

Intervention not reported

Overall fatigue change ‐ Up to 12 weeks' · Cancer survivors who have completed active cancer treatment

1 finding from 1 review

Exercise interventions on health‐related quality of life for cancer survivors 2012 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
10 studies · 745 participants
Moderate

Intervention not reported

Overall fatigue change ‐ More than 12 weeks less than 6 months' · Cancer survivors who have completed active cancer treatment

1 finding from 1 review

Exercise interventions on health‐related quality of life for cancer survivors 2012 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
3 studies · 246 participants
Low

Intervention not reported

Overall pain · Cancer survivors who have completed active cancer treatment

1 finding from 1 review

Exercise interventions on health‐related quality of life for cancer survivors 2012 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
4 studies · 289 participants
Moderate

Intervention not reported

Overall sexuality change ‐ 6 months' · Cancer survivors who have completed active cancer treatment

1 finding from 1 review

Exercise interventions on health‐related quality of life for cancer survivors 2012 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
2 studies · 193 participants
Moderate

Intervention not reported

Overall sleep disturbance · Cancer survivors who have completed active cancer treatment

1 finding from 1 review

Exercise interventions on health‐related quality of life for cancer survivors 2012 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
8 studies · 438 participants
Moderate

Whole body vibration vs an active physical therapy (short‐term effects)

Balance ( · patients with neurodegenerative disease

1 finding from 1 review

Whole‐body vibration training for patients with neurodegenerative disease 2012 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
2 studies · 45 participants
Low

Whole body vibration vs an active physical therapy (short‐term effects)

Gait Timed Up and Go test · patients with neurodegenerative disease

1 finding from 1 review

Whole‐body vibration training for patients with neurodegenerative disease 2012 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
2 studies · 45 participants
Low

Whole body vibration vs an active physical therapy (long‐term effects)

Balance ( · patients with neurodegenerative disease

1 finding from 1 review

Whole‐body vibration training for patients with neurodegenerative disease 2012 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
2 studies · 42 participants
Very low

Whole body vibration vs an active physical therapy (long‐term effects)

Gait Time Up and Go test and Stand‐walk‐sit test · patients with neurodegenerative disease

1 finding from 1 review

Whole‐body vibration training for patients with neurodegenerative disease 2012 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
2 studies · 42 participants
Very low

Whole body vibration vs an active physical therapy (long‐term effects)

UPDRS III UPDRS scale (motor score). Scale from: 0 to 56. · patients with neurodegenerative disease

1 finding from 1 review

Whole‐body vibration training for patients with neurodegenerative disease 2012 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
2 studies · 42 participants
Very low

Individually designed, patient-centred preventive programme: dietary counselling (snacking timing, regular meals, fermentable carbohydrates) plus toothbrushing counselling, delivered by trained dental hygienists (a multi-intervention) vs Basic prevention offered as standard in public dental clinics

Eating warm meals more than twice per day · Children aged 11 to 12 years with at least one active initial caries lesion, screened in a town in Finland

1 finding from 1 review

One‐to‐one dietary interventions undertaken in a dental setting to change dietary behaviour 2012 · Cochrane All outcomes
2 to 4 years
Table 2: 77% (193) versus 81% (200) at follow-up (baseline 83% versus 74%, a significant baseline difference). No significant change at follow-up.
1 study · 497 participants
GRADE not reported

Any topical or systemic intervention (topical/systemic steroids, ciclosporin, tacrolimus, retinoids, anti-malarials, biologics, phototherapy, surgery) vs Placebo, no treatment, another active intervention, or a different dose of the same intervention

Reduction in severity of flares · People of any age with erosive lichen planus affecting the oral, anogenital, and/or oesophageal regions

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Interventions for erosive lichen planus affecting mucosal sites 2012 · Cochrane All outcomes
No studies reported this outcome.
0 studies
No studies found

Individually designed, patient-centred preventive programme: dietary counselling (snacking timing, regular meals, fermentable carbohydrates) plus toothbrushing counselling, delivered by trained dental hygienists (a multi-intervention) vs Basic prevention offered as standard in public dental clinics

Drinking sports drinks no more than once per week · Children aged 11 to 12 years with at least one active initial caries lesion, screened in a town in Finland

1 finding from 1 review

One‐to‐one dietary interventions undertaken in a dental setting to change dietary behaviour 2012 · Cochrane All outcomes
2 to 4 years
Table 2: 87% (218) versus 86% (212) at follow-up (baseline 81% versus 87%). No significant change.
1 study · 497 participants
GRADE not reported

Individually designed, patient-centred preventive programme: dietary counselling (snacking timing, regular meals, fermentable carbohydrates) plus toothbrushing counselling, delivered by trained dental hygienists (a multi-intervention) vs Basic prevention offered as standard in public dental clinics

Using xylitol products more than 3 times per day · Children aged 11 to 12 years with at least one active initial caries lesion, screened in a town in Finland

Individually designed, patient-centred preventive programme: dietary… led to higher using xylitol products more than 3 times per day compared with basic prevention offered as standard in public dental clinics; GRADE not reported.

1 finding from 1 review

One‐to‐one dietary interventions undertaken in a dental setting to change dietary behaviour 2012 · Cochrane All outcomes
2 to 4 years
RR 1.32 [1.04, 1.68]
1 study · 497 participants
GRADE not reported

Any antifungal intervention for the treatment of oral candidiasis vs Placebo, no treatment, or another active antifungal intervention

Length of hospital stay · Patients with cancer receiving chemotherapy and/or radiotherapy with overt oral candidiasis

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Interventions for treating oral candidiasis for patients with cancer receiving treatment 2010 · Cochrane All outcomes
None of the studies reported: relief of pain, relief of dysphagia, incidence of systemic infection, amount of analgesia, days stay in hospital, cost of oral care, patient quality of life.
0 studies
No studies found

Any antifungal intervention for the treatment of oral candidiasis vs Placebo, no treatment, or another active antifungal intervention

Cost of oral care · Patients with cancer receiving chemotherapy and/or radiotherapy with overt oral candidiasis

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Interventions for treating oral candidiasis for patients with cancer receiving treatment 2010 · Cochrane All outcomes
None of the studies reported: relief of pain, relief of dysphagia, incidence of systemic infection, amount of analgesia, days stay in hospital, cost of oral care, patient quality of life.
0 studies
No studies found