Findings

What do systematic reviews say?

218 questions · 245 findings · 8 reviews · Incontinence

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No studies found 127 · 51.8%GRADE not reported 10 · 4.1%Very low 62 · 25.3%Low 33 · 13.5%Moderate 12 · 4.9%High 1 · 0.4%

Any topical skin care product vs another topical skin care product

Number of participants with pain due to IAD · adults with urinary incontinence

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Interventions for preventing and treating incontinence‐associated dermatitis in adults 2016 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Any topical skin care product vs another topical skin care product

Number of participants with pain due to skin care product or procedure · adults with urinary incontinence

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Interventions for preventing and treating incontinence‐associated dermatitis in adults 2016 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Any topical skin care product vs another topical skin care product

Adverse reaction due to the skin care product or procedure, e.g. skin irritation, rash, itching, allergic reaction · adults with urinary incontinence

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Interventions for preventing and treating incontinence‐associated dermatitis in adults 2016 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Weight loss vs control

Cure rates by patient observation (all UI types) ‐ not reported · adults with urinary incontinence

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Lifestyle interventions for the treatment of urinary incontinence in adults 2015 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Soy‐rich diet vs control

Disease‐specific quality of life ‐ not reported · adults with urinary incontinence

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Lifestyle interventions for the treatment of urinary incontinence in adults 2015 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Soy‐rich diet vs control

Adverse effects ‐ not reported · adults with urinary incontinence

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Lifestyle interventions for the treatment of urinary incontinence in adults 2015 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Soy‐rich diet vs control

Cure rates by symptom quantification (all UI types) ‐ not reported · adults with urinary incontinence

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Lifestyle interventions for the treatment of urinary incontinence in adults 2015 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Soy‐rich diet vs control

Improvement rates by symptom quantification (all UI types) ‐ not reported · adults with urinary incontinence

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Lifestyle interventions for the treatment of urinary incontinence in adults 2015 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Soy‐rich diet vs control

Incontinent episodes per week (all UI types) ‐ not reported · adults with urinary incontinence

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Lifestyle interventions for the treatment of urinary incontinence in adults 2015 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Decreasing fluids vs increasing fluids

Cure rates by patient observation (all UI types) ‐ not reported · adults with urinary incontinence

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Lifestyle interventions for the treatment of urinary incontinence in adults 2015 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Decreasing fluids vs increasing fluids

Improvement rates by patient observation (all UI types) ‐ not reported · adults with urinary incontinence

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Lifestyle interventions for the treatment of urinary incontinence in adults 2015 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Decreasing fluids vs increasing fluids

Disease‐specific quality of life · adults with urinary incontinence

1 finding from 1 review

Lifestyle interventions for the treatment of urinary incontinence in adults 2015 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
1 study · 69 participants
Very low

Decreasing fluids vs increasing fluids

Adverse effects · adults with urinary incontinence

1 finding from 1 review

Lifestyle interventions for the treatment of urinary incontinence in adults 2015 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
2 studies · 93 participants
Very low

Decreasing fluids vs increasing fluids

Cure rates by symptom quantification (all UI types) ‐ not reported · adults with urinary incontinence

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Lifestyle interventions for the treatment of urinary incontinence in adults 2015 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Weight loss vs control

Improvement rates by patient observation (all UI types) ‐ not reported · adults with urinary incontinence

Weight loss may leads to higher improvement rates by patient observation (all UI types) compared with control (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Lifestyle interventions for the treatment of urinary incontinence in adults 2015 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
RR 1.4 [1.14, 1.71]
1 study · 304 participants
Low

Decreasing fluids vs increasing fluids

Improvement rates by symptom quantification (all UI types) ‐ not reported · adults with urinary incontinence

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Lifestyle interventions for the treatment of urinary incontinence in adults 2015 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Decreasing fluids vs increasing fluids

Number of incontinent episodes · adults with urinary incontinence

1 finding from 1 review

Lifestyle interventions for the treatment of urinary incontinence in adults 2015 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
3 studies · 125 participants
Very low

Caffeine reduction vs control

Cure rates by patient observation (all UI types) ‐ not reported · adults with urinary incontinence

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Lifestyle interventions for the treatment of urinary incontinence in adults 2015 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Caffeine reduction vs control

Improvement rates by patient observation (all UI types) ‐ not reported · adults with urinary incontinence

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Lifestyle interventions for the treatment of urinary incontinence in adults 2015 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Caffeine reduction vs control

Condition‐specific quality of life ICIQ Overactive Bladder Symptoms Quality of Life. Scale from: 25 to 160. Better quality of life indicated by lower values. · adults with urinary incontinence

1 finding from 1 review

Lifestyle interventions for the treatment of urinary incontinence in adults 2015 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
1 study · 11 participants
Very low