Findings

What do systematic reviews say?

510 questions · 532 findings · 49 reviews · Headline outcomes only

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No studies found 120 · 22.6%GRADE not reported 34 · 6.4%Very low 146 · 27.4%Low 138 · 25.9%Moderate 75 · 14.1%High 19 · 3.6%

Supportive interventions for enhancing dietary intake vs comparators

Complications and morbidity (6 ‐ 8 weeks) · malnourished or nutritionally at‐risk adults

1 finding from 1 review

Supportive interventions for enhancing dietary intake in malnourished or nutritionally at‐risk adults 2016 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
5 studies · 4015 participants
Very low

Supportive interventions for enhancing dietary intake vs comparators

Health‐related quality of life and patient satisfaction · malnourished or nutritionally at‐risk adults

1 finding from 1 review

Supportive interventions for enhancing dietary intake in malnourished or nutritionally at‐risk adults 2016 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
5 studies · 4451 participants
Low

Supportive interventions for enhancing dietary intake vs comparators

Hospitalisation and institutionalisation (days) · malnourished or nutritionally at‐risk adults

1 finding from 1 review

Supportive interventions for enhancing dietary intake in malnourished or nutritionally at‐risk adults 2016 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
5 studies · 667 participants
Very low

Supportive interventions for enhancing dietary intake vs comparators

Adverse events · malnourished or nutritionally at‐risk adults

1 finding from 1 review

Supportive interventions for enhancing dietary intake in malnourished or nutritionally at‐risk adults 2016 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
3 studies · 4108 participants
Very low

Supportive interventions for enhancing dietary intake vs comparators

Change in weight (kg) · malnourished or nutritionally at‐risk adults

1 finding from 1 review

Supportive interventions for enhancing dietary intake in malnourished or nutritionally at‐risk adults 2016 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
17 studies · 2024 participants
Moderate

Supportive interventions for enhancing dietary intake vs comparators

Costs · malnourished or nutritionally at‐risk adults

1 finding from 1 review

Supportive interventions for enhancing dietary intake in malnourished or nutritionally at‐risk adults 2016 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
3 studies · 1152 participants
Very low

Dietary interventions vs usual care

Percentage of participants reaching PASI 75 · psoriasis

Dietary intervention may leads to higher severity of psoriasis PASI 75 (the proportion of participants… compared with usual care (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Lifestyle changes for treating psoriasis 2019 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
RR 1.66 [1.07, 2.58]
2 studies · 323 participants
Low

Dietary interventions vs usual care

Change in DLQI score (LOCF) · psoriasis

1 finding from 1 review

Lifestyle changes for treating psoriasis 2019 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
1 study · 36 participants
Moderate

Dietary interventions vs usual care

Time to relapse Not measured · psoriasis

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Lifestyle changes for treating psoriasis 2019 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Dietary interventions vs usual care

Change in BMI · psoriasis

1 finding from 1 review

Lifestyle changes for treating psoriasis 2019 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
2 studies · 78 participants
Moderate

Dietary intervention (probiotics) vs placebo

Improvement in vertigo · adults with vestibular migraine

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Non‐pharmacological interventions for prophylaxis of vestibular migraine 2023 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Dietary intervention (probiotics) vs placebo

Change in vertigo (global score) · adults with vestibular migraine

1 finding from 1 review

Non‐pharmacological interventions for prophylaxis of vestibular migraine 2023 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
1 study · 204 participants
Very low

Dietary intervention (probiotics) vs placebo

Change in vertigo frequency · adults with vestibular migraine

1 finding from 1 review

Non‐pharmacological interventions for prophylaxis of vestibular migraine 2023 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
1 study · 204 participants
Very low

Dietary intervention (probiotics) vs placebo

Serious adverse events · adults with vestibular migraine

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Non‐pharmacological interventions for prophylaxis of vestibular migraine 2023 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Adverse event outcomes for dietary combined with physical activity interventions vs control

BMI short‐term (12 weeks from baseline to < 9 months) · children aged 5 to 11 years

1 finding from 1 review

Interventions to prevent obesity in children aged 5 to 11 years old 2024 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
27 studies · 16066 participants
Low

Adverse event outcomes for dietary combined with physical activity interventions vs control

Body‐mass index (BMI) · children aged 5 to 11 years

2 findings from 1 review

Interventions to prevent obesity in children aged 5 to 11 years old 2024 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
21 studies · 17547 participants
Moderate
Interventions to prevent obesity in children aged 5 to 11 years old 2024 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
16 studies · 22098 participants
Low

Adverse event outcomes for dietary combined with physical activity interventions vs control

zBMI short term (12 weeks from baseline to < 9 months) · children aged 5 to 11 years

1 finding from 1 review

Interventions to prevent obesity in children aged 5 to 11 years old 2024 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
26 studies · 12784 participants
Low

Adverse event outcomes for dietary combined with physical activity interventions vs control

zBMI medium term (9 months to < 15 months) · children aged 5 to 11 years

1 finding from 1 review

Interventions to prevent obesity in children aged 5 to 11 years old 2024 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
24 studies · 20998 participants
Moderate

Adverse event outcomes for dietary combined with physical activity interventions vs control

zBMI long term (> 15 months) · children aged 5 to 11 years

1 finding from 1 review

Interventions to prevent obesity in children aged 5 to 11 years old 2024 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
22 studies · 23594 participants
Low

Adverse event outcomes for dietary combined with physical activity interventions vs control

Serious adverse events · children aged 5 to 11 years

1 finding from 1 review

Interventions to prevent obesity in children aged 5 to 11 years old 2024 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
19 studies · 27882 participants
Low