Findings

What do systematic reviews say?

2 questions · 2 findings · 1 reviews · Pregnancy and Childbirth

No studies found 1 · 50%GRADE not reported 0 · 0%Very low 0 · 0%Low 0 · 0%Moderate 1 · 50%High 0 · 0%

Regional analgesia (epidural/spinal) · women in labour

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Immersion in water during labour and birth 2018 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Regional analgesia (epidural/spinal) · women in labour

Immersion in water probably leads to lower use of analgesia (regional) compared with no immersion during first stage of labour (moderate certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Immersion in water during labour and birth 2018 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
RR 0.91 [0.83, 0.99]
5 studies · 2439 participants
Moderate