Findings

What do systematic reviews say?

3 questions · 3 findings · 1 reviews

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No studies found 0 · 0%GRADE not reported 0 · 0%Very low 1 · 33.3%Low 0 · 0%Moderate 2 · 66.7%High 0 · 0%

Antenatal pelvic floor muscle training vs control

Urinary incontinence in late pregnancy · pregnant women who were continent when randomised

Antenatal pelvic floor muscle training probably leads to lower urinary incontinence in late pregnancy compared with control (moderate certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Pelvic floor muscle training for preventing and treating urinary and faecal incontinence in antenatal and postnatal… 2020 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
RR 0.38 [0.2, 0.72]
6 studies · 624 participants
Moderate

Antenatal pelvic floor muscle training vs control

Urinary incontinence in late pregnancy · pregnant women who were incontinent when randomised

It is very uncertain whether antenatal pelvic floor muscle training changes urinary incontinence in late pregnancy compared with control (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Pelvic floor muscle training for preventing and treating urinary and faecal incontinence in antenatal and postnatal… 2020 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
RR 0.7 [0.44, 1.13]
3 studies · 345 participants
Very low

Antenatal pelvic floor muscle training vs control

Urinary incontinence in late pregnancy · pregnant women, some of who were incontinent symptoms and some who were not when randomised

Antenatal pelvic floor muscle training probably leads to lower urinary incontinence in late pregnancy compared with control (moderate certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Pelvic floor muscle training for preventing and treating urinary and faecal incontinence in antenatal and postnatal… 2020 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
RR 0.78 [0.64, 0.94]
11 studies · 3307 participants
Moderate