Findings

What do systematic reviews say?

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Evidence found and GRADE certainty

10 questions · 13 findings · 6 reviews · Tobacco Addiction

No studies found 0 · 0%GRADE not reported 0 · 0%Very low 1 · 7.7%Low 1 · 7.7%Moderate 7 · 53.8%High 4 · 30.8%

Intervention not reported

Smoking cessation at longest · Adult smokers

The intervention probably leads to higher smoking cessation at longest (moderate certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Intervention not reported

Smoking cessation at longest · Adult smokers

The intervention probably leads to higher smoking cessation at longest (moderate certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Intervention not reported

Smoking cessation at longest · Adult smokers

The intervention showed no clear difference in smoking cessation at longest (moderate certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Counselling vs minimal contact control

Smoking cessation · people who smoke

Individual counselling leads to higher smoking cessation at longest compared with minimal contact control (high certainty).

2 findings from 1 review

Incentives vs no incentives

Smoking cessation in pregnancy at longest · Pregnant women who smoke

Incentives probably leads to higher smoking cessation in pregnancy at longest compared with no incentives (moderate certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Incentives vs no incentives

Smoking cessation in mixed populations ‐ Longest · s

Incentives leads to higher smoking cessation in mixed populations ‐ Longest compared with no incentives (high certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Biomedical risk assessment vs Control (waitlist, routine/standard oral health education, or minimal intervention)

Smoking cessation · people who smoke

Biomedical risk assessment showed no clear difference in feedback on smoking exposure Smoking cessation at longest compared with standard care or minimal intervention (moderate certainty).

3 findings from 1 review