Findings

What do systematic reviews say?

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Evidence found and GRADE certainty

29 questions · 30 findings · 2 reviews · Headline outcomes only

No studies found 0 · 0%GRADE not reported 0 · 0%Very low 5 · 16.7%Low 12 · 40%Moderate 12 · 40%High 1 · 3.3%

Comparison 2: Interventions for multiple repetition of SH/probable personality disorder vs treatment

Repetition of SH at post‐intervention · adults who engage in SH

Comparison 2: Interventions for multiple repetition of SH/probable… may leads to lower repetition of SH at post‐intervention compared with treatment (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Comparison 9.6: Telephone contact, emergency cards, and letters vs TAU or another comparator

Repetition of SH at post‐intervention · self‐harm in adults

Comparison 9.6: Telephone contact, emergency cards, and letters showed no clear difference in repetition of SH at post‐intervention compared with TAU or another comparator (moderate certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Comparison 1.2: Group‐based CBT‐based psychotherapy vs TAU or another comparator

Repetition of SH at post‐intervention · self‐harm in adults

Comparison 1.2: Group‐based CBT‐based psychotherapy showed no clear difference in repetition of SH at post‐intervention compared with TAU or another comparator (moderate certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Comparison 10: Provision of information and support vs TAU or another comparator

Repetition of SH at post‐intervention · self‐harm in adults

It is very uncertain whether comparison 10: Provision of information and support changes repetition of SH at post‐intervention compared with TAU or another comparator (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review