Findings

What do systematic reviews say?

7 questions · 7 findings · 1 reviews

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No studies found 0 · 0%GRADE not reported 0 · 0%Very low 0 · 0%Low 1 · 14.3%Moderate 3 · 42.9%High 3 · 42.9%

Summary of findings ‐ Intravenous lorazepam vs intravenous diazepam/intravenous phenytoin combination

Incidence of respiratory depression · Children with acute tonic‐clonic seizures

Summary of findings ‐ Intravenous lorazepam showed no clear difference in incidence of respiratory depression compared with intravenous diazepam/intravenous phenytoin combination (moderate certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Drug management for acute tonic‐clonic convulsions including convulsive status epilepticus in children 2018 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
RR 0.78 [0.22, 2.82]
1 study · 178 participants
Moderate

Intravenous midazolam vs intravenous diazepam

Incidence of respiratory depression · Children with acute tonic‐clonic seizures

Summary of findings ‐ Intravenous midazolam showed no clear difference in incidence of respiratory depression compared with intravenous diazepam (moderate certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Drug management for acute tonic‐clonic convulsions including convulsive status epilepticus in children 2018 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
RR 0.33 [0.01, 7.95]
1 study · 80 participants
Moderate

Intravenous midazolam vs intravenous lorazepam

Incidence of respiratory depression · Children with acute tonic‐clonic seizures

1 finding from 1 review

Drug management for acute tonic‐clonic convulsions including convulsive status epilepticus in children 2018 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
1 study · 80 participants
High

Summary of findings ‐ Intravenous lorazepam vs intranasal lorazepam

Incidence of respiratory depression · Children with acute tonic‐clonic seizures

1 finding from 1 review

Drug management for acute tonic‐clonic convulsions including convulsive status epilepticus in children 2018 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
1 study · 141 participants
Moderate

Summary of findings ‐ Buccal midazolam vs intravenous diazepam

Incidence of respiratory depression · Children with acute tonic‐clonic seizures

1 finding from 1 review

Drug management for acute tonic‐clonic convulsions including convulsive status epilepticus in children 2018 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
1 study · 120 participants
High

Summary of findings ‐ Intranasal midazolam vs intravenous diazepam

Incidence of respiratory depression · Children with acute tonic‐clonic seizures

1 finding from 1 review

Drug management for acute tonic‐clonic convulsions including convulsive status epilepticus in children 2018 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
2 studies · 122 participants
High

Summary of findings ‐ Intramuscular midazolam vs intravenous diazepam

Incidence of respiratory depression · Children with acute tonic‐clonic seizures

1 finding from 1 review

Drug management for acute tonic‐clonic convulsions including convulsive status epilepticus in children 2018 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
2 studies · 105 participants
Low