What do systematic reviews say?

Flexibility exercise training vs aerobic exercise training

• Flexibility exercise training for adults with fibromyalgia 2019 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  no estimate extracted
  2 studies · 193 participants
  Very low

Upper limb exercise training vs No upper limb training

• Upper limb exercise training for COPD 2016 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  no estimate extracted
  4 studies · 126 participants
  Moderate

Physical exercise training vs no exercise

• Exercise training for advanced lung cancer 2019 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  no estimate extracted
  3 studies · 90 participants
  Low

Physical exercise training vs no exercise

• Exercise training for advanced lung cancer 2019 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  no estimate extracted
  3 studies · 73 participants
  Low

Inspiratory muscle training vs control or sham

• Inspiratory muscle training, with or without concomitant pulmonary rehabilitation, for chronic obstructive pulmonary… 2023 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  no estimate extracted
  6 studies · 182 participants
  Very low
• Inspiratory muscle training, with or without concomitant pulmonary rehabilitation, for chronic obstructive pulmonary… 2023 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  no estimate extracted
  2 studies · 86 participants
  Moderate

Non‐invasive ventilation during exercise training vs exercise training alone or exercise training with sham non‐invasive ventilation

• Non‐invasive ventilation during exercise training for people with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease 2014 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  no estimate extracted
  2 studies · 48 participants
  Moderate

Pulmonary rehabilitation plus inspiratory muscle training vs pulmonary rehabilitation alone

• Inspiratory muscle training, with or without concomitant pulmonary rehabilitation, for chronic obstructive pulmonary… 2023 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  no estimate extracted
  7 studies · 908 participants
  Low
• Inspiratory muscle training, with or without concomitant pulmonary rehabilitation, for chronic obstructive pulmonary… 2023 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  no estimate extracted
  2 studies · 657 participants
  Very low

Physical exercise training vs usual care

• Physical exercise training interventions for children and young adults during and after treatment for childhood cancer 2016 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  no estimate extracted
  1 study · 28 participants
  Low

Aerobic exercise vs control

• Aerobic exercise training for adults with fibromyalgia 2017 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  no estimate extracted
  5 studies · 372 participants
  Moderate

Complex information, support and training interventions vs inactive control (usual care care, attention control, waitlist)

• Remotely delivered information, training and support for informal caregivers of people with dementia 2021 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  no estimate extracted
  2 studies · 311 participants
  Moderate

Complex information, support and training interventions vs information only

• Remotely delivered information, training and support for informal caregivers of people with dementia 2021 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  no estimate extracted
  2 studies · 257 participants
  Low

Ventilation feedback training plus exercise vs exercise

• Breathing exercises for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease 2012 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  no estimate extracted
  2 studies · 73 participants
  Moderate

Intervention not reported

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

• Assistive devices, hip precautions, environmental modifications and training to prevent dislocation and improve… 2016 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  no estimate extracted
  Studies not reported
  No studies found

Intervention not reported

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

• Assistive devices, hip precautions, environmental modifications and training to prevent dislocation and improve… 2016 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  no estimate extracted
  Studies not reported
  No studies found

Intervention not reported

• Assistive devices, hip precautions, environmental modifications and training to prevent dislocation and improve… 2016 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  no estimate extracted
  1 study · 81 participants
  Very low

Intervention not reported

It is very uncertain whether the intervention changes health‐related quality of life (Change in CRQ Fatigue) CRQ (very low certainty).

• Exercise training to improve exercise capacity and quality of life in people with non‐malignant dust‐related… 2015 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  MD 1 [0.11, 1.89]
  2 studies · 39 participants
  Very low

Intervention not reported

It is very uncertain whether the intervention changes health‐related quality of life (Change in CRQ Mastery) CRQ (very low certainty).

• Exercise training to improve exercise capacity and quality of life in people with non‐malignant dust‐related… 2015 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  MD 1.51 [0.29, 2.72]
  2 studies · 39 participants
  Very low

Intervention not reported

• Optimal intensity and type of leg exercise training for people with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease 2011 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  no estimate extracted
  4 studies · 212 participants
  Moderate

Intervention not reported

It is very uncertain whether the intervention changes health‐related quality of life (Change in CRQ Dyspnoea) CRQ (very low certainty).

• Exercise training to improve exercise capacity and quality of life in people with non‐malignant dust‐related… 2015 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  MD 2.58 [0.72, 4.44]
  2 studies · 39 participants
  Very low

Intervention not reported

It is very uncertain whether the intervention changes health‐related quality of life (Change in CRQ Emotional Function) CRQ (very low certainty).

• Exercise training to improve exercise capacity and quality of life in people with non‐malignant dust‐related… 2015 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  MD 2.61 [0.74, 4.49]
  2 studies · 39 participants
  Very low