Findings

What do systematic reviews say?

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Evidence found and GRADE certainty

21 questions · 21 findings · 2 reviews · Common Mental Disorders

No studies found 3 · 14.3%GRADE not reported 0 · 0%Very low 8 · 38.1%Low 6 · 28.6%Moderate 4 · 19%High 0 · 0%

Comparison 1: 5HT1A partial agonists vs placebo

Global Impressions scale change item (CGI‐I or similar): no. of responders (acute phase) · adults with SAnD

It is very uncertain whether comparison 1: 5HT1A partial agonists changes global Impressions scale change item (CGI‐I or similar): no. of… compared with placebo (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Antipsychotics vs placebo

Global Impressions scale change item (CGI‐I or similar): no. of responders (acute phase) · adults with SAnD

It is very uncertain whether comparison 4: antipsychotics changes global Impressions scale change item (CGI‐I or similar): no. of… compared with placebo (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Benzodiazepines vs placebo

Global Impressions scale change item (CGI‐I or similar): no. of responders (acute phase) · adults with SAnD

Comparison 5: benzodiazepines may leads to higher global Impressions scale change item (CGI‐I or similar): no. of… compared with placebo (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Beta‐blockers vs placebo

Global Impressions scale change item (CGI‐I or similar): no. of responders (acute phase) · adults with SAnD

It is very uncertain whether comparison 6: beta‐blockers changes global Impressions scale change item (CGI‐I or similar): no. of… compared with placebo (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

MAOIs vs placebo

Global Impressions scale change item (CGI‐I or similar): no. of responders (acute phase) · adults with SAnD

Comparison 7: MAOIs may leads to higher global Impressions scale change item (CGI‐I or similar): no. of… compared with placebo (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Comparison 8: NARIs vs placebo

Global Impressions scale change item (CGI‐I or similar): no. of responders (acute phase) · adults with SAnD

It is very uncertain whether comparison 8: NARIs changes global Impressions scale change item (CGI‐I or similar): no. of… compared with placebo (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Comparison 9: NaSSAs vs placebo

Global Impressions scale change item (CGI‐I or similar): no. of responders (acute phase) · adults with SAnD

It is very uncertain whether comparison 9: NaSSAs changes global Impressions scale change item (CGI‐I or similar): no. of… compared with placebo (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Comparison 10: RIMAs vs placebo

Global Impressions scale change item (CGI‐I or similar): no. of responders (acute phase) · adults with SAnD

Comparison 10: RIMAs may leads to higher global Impressions scale change item (CGI‐I or similar): no. of… compared with placebo (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Comparison 2: anticonvulsants/GABAs vs placebo

Global Impressions scale change item (CGI‐I or similar): no. of responders (acute phase) · adults with SAnD

Comparison 2: anticonvulsants/GABAs probably leads to higher global Impressions scale change item (CGI‐I or similar): no. of… compared with placebo (moderate certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Comparison 12: SNRIs vs placebo

Global Impressions scale change item (CGI‐I or similar): no. of responders (acute phase) · adults with SAnD

Comparison 12: SNRIs showed no clear difference in global Impressions scale change item (CGI‐I or similar): no. of… compared with placebo (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Comparison 13: SSRIs vs placebo

Global Impressions scale change item (CGI‐I or similar): no. of responders (acute phase) · adults with SAnD

It is very uncertain whether comparison 13: SSRIs changes global Impressions scale change item (CGI‐I or similar): no. of… compared with placebo (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Comparison 14: GW876008 vs placebo

Global Impressions scale change item (CGI‐I or similar): no. of responders (acute phase) · adults with SAnD

Comparison 14: GW876008 showed no clear difference in global Impressions scale change item (CGI‐I or similar): no. of… compared with placebo (moderate certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Comparison 15: NK1 receptor antagonist GR205171 vs placebo

Global Impressions scale change item (CGI‐I or similar): no. of responders (acute phase) · adults with SAnD

It is very uncertain whether comparison 15: NK1 receptor antagonist GR205171 changes global Impressions scale change item (CGI‐I or similar): no. of… compared with placebo (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Levetiracetam vs placebo

Global Impressions scale change item (CGI‐I or similar): no. of responders (acute phase) · adults with SAnD

Comparison 3: anticonvulsant levetiracetam showed no clear difference in global Impressions scale change item (CGI‐I or similar): no. of… compared with placebo (moderate certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Comparison 13: SSRIs vs placebo

Global Impressions scale change item (CGI‐I or similar): no. of responders (acute phase) · adults (aged 18‐85)

Comparison 6: SSRIs probably leads to lower treatment efficacy ‐ treatment response, as measured by the Global… compared with placebo (moderate certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Comparison 7: TCAs vs placebo

Global Impressions scale change item (CGI‐I or similar): no. of responders (acute phase) · adults (aged 18‐85)

Comparison 7: TCAs may leads to lower treatment efficacy ‐ treatment response, as measured by the Global… compared with placebo (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Antipsychotics vs placebo

Global Impressions scale change item (CGI‐I or similar): no. of responders (acute phase) · adults (aged 18‐85)

It is very uncertain whether comparison 2: Antipsychotics changes treatment efficacy ‐ treatment response, as measured by the Global… compared with placebo (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Comparison 9: NaSSAs vs placebo

Global Impressions scale change item (CGI‐I or similar): no. of responders (acute phase) · adults (aged 18‐85)

Comparison 4: NaSSAs may leads to lower treatment efficacy ‐ Treatment response, as measured by the Global… compared with placebo (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review