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Evidence found and GRADE certainty

11 questions · 11 findings · 2 reviews · Kidney and Transplant

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No studies found 1 · 9.1%GRADE not reported 1 · 9.1%Very low 1 · 9.1%Low 8 · 72.7%Moderate 0 · 0%High 0 · 0%

Angiotensin receptor blockers (ARBs) vs angiotensin‐converting enzyme inhibitors (ACEis)

Cardiovascular mortality · people with diabetes and kidney disease

Angiotensin receptor blockers showed no clear difference in cardiovascular death Median compared with angiotensin‐converting‐enzyme inhibitors (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Angiotensin receptor blockers (ARB) alone vs angiotensin‐converting‐enzyme inhibitors plus ARB

Cardiovascular mortality · people with diabetes and kidney disease

Angiotensin receptor blockers (ARB) alone showed no clear difference in cardiovascular death Median compared with angiotensin‐converting‐enzyme inhibitors plus ARB (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Angiotensin‐converting enzyme inhibitors vs ACEi plus angiotensin receptor blockers

Cardiovascular mortality · people with diabetes and kidney disease

Angiotensin‐converting‐enzyme inhibitors (ACEi) alone showed no clear difference in cardiovascular death Median compared with ACEi plus angiotensin receptor blockers (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Angiotensin receptor blockers (ARBs) vs placebo or no treatment

Cardiovascular mortality · people with diabetes and kidney disease

Angiotensin receptor blockers showed no clear difference in cardiovascular death Median compared with placebo or no treatment (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Angiotensin‐converting enzyme inhibitors vs placebo or no treatment

Cardiovascular mortality · people with diabetes and kidney disease

It is very uncertain whether angiotensin‐converting‐enzyme inhibitors changes cardiovascular death Median compared with placebo or no treatment (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review