What do systematic reviews say?

Summary of findings table ‐ Bladder training vs anticholinergics

It is very uncertain whether summary of findings table ‐ Bladder training changes number of any adverse events: immediately after treatment compared with anticholinergics (very low certainty).

• Bladder training for treating overactive bladder in adults 2023 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  RR 0.03 [0.01, 0.17]
  3 studies · 187 participants
  Very low

Summary of findings table ‐ Bladder training vs no treatment

• Bladder training for treating overactive bladder in adults 2023 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  no estimate extracted
  0 studies · 0 participants
  GRADE not reported