Findings

What do systematic reviews say?

28 questions · 28 findings · 1 reviews · Musculoskeletal

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No studies found 1 · 3.6%GRADE not reported 1 · 3.6%Very low 0 · 0%Low 8 · 28.6%Moderate 18 · 64.3%High 0 · 0%

SMP vs attention control

Self‐management of OA Arthritis self‐efficacy scale (ASES). Scale from 1 to 10, higher better · patients with osteoarthritis

1 finding from 1 review

Self‐management education programmes for osteoarthritis 2014 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
344 participants
Low

SMP vs usual care

Pain Multiple tools4. Scale from: 0 to 10, 0 = no pain · patients with osteoarthritis

1 finding from 1 review

Self‐management education programmes for osteoarthritis 2014 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
14 studies · 2083 participants
Moderate

SMP vs usual care

Global OA scores Multiple tools6. Scale from 0 to 96 (lower score better) · patients with osteoarthritis

1 finding from 1 review

Self‐management education programmes for osteoarthritis 2014 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
1957 participants
Moderate

SMP vs usual care

Function—Self‐reported Scale from 0 to 68. Lower score is better · patients with osteoarthritis

1 finding from 1 review

Self‐management education programmes for osteoarthritis 2014 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
13 studies · 2254 participants
Moderate

Quality of life measured on multiple scales (0 to 100; higher score = better quality of life) Postintervention: first assessment after end of treatment; no later than 3 months · patients with osteoarthritis

1 finding from 1 review

Self‐management education programmes for osteoarthritis 2014 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
1383 participants
Moderate

SMP vs usual care

Withdrawals Losses to · patients with osteoarthritis

SMP showed no clear difference in withdrawals Losses to compared with usual care (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Self‐management education programmes for osteoarthritis 2014 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
RR 0.99 [0.74, 1.33]
16 studies · 3738 participants
Low

SMP vs information only

Self‐management of OA Multiple tools1. Scale from 1 to 10, higher better · patients with osteoarthritis

1 finding from 1 review

Self‐management education programmes for osteoarthritis 2014 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
760 participants
Moderate

SMP vs information only

Positive and active engagement in life heiQ subscale for positive and active engagement in life. Scale from 1 to 6 (higher better) · patients with osteoarthritis

1 finding from 1 review

Self‐management education programmes for osteoarthritis 2014 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
93 participants
Low

SMP vs information only

Pain based on WOMAC pain scale Scale from: 0 (no pain) to 20 (worst pain). ( · patients with osteoarthritis

1 finding from 1 review

Self‐management education programmes for osteoarthritis 2014 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
751 participants
Moderate

SMP vs information only

Global OA scores Multiple tools6. Scale from 0 to 96 (lower score better) · patients with osteoarthritis

1 finding from 1 review

Self‐management education programmes for osteoarthritis 2014 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
751 participants
Moderate

SMP vs information only

Function—Self‐reported Multiple tools3. Scale from 0 to 68. Lower score is better. · patients with osteoarthritis

1 finding from 1 review

Self‐management education programmes for osteoarthritis 2014 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
854 participants
Moderate

SMP vs attention control

Positive and active engagement in life —not measured · patients with osteoarthritis

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Self‐management education programmes for osteoarthritis 2014 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

SMP vs information only

1 finding from 1 review

Self‐management education programmes for osteoarthritis 2014 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
648 participants
Moderate

SMP vs information only

Withdrawals Losses to · patients with osteoarthritis

SMP showed no clear difference in withdrawals Losses to compared with information only (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Self‐management education programmes for osteoarthritis 2014 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
RR 1.6 [0.75, 3.4]
1251 participants
Low

SMP vs non‐SMP intervention

Self‐management of OA Arthritis self‐efficacy scale (ASES). Scale from 1 to 10, higher better · patients with osteoarthritis

1 finding from 1 review

Self‐management education programmes for osteoarthritis 2014 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
175 participants
Moderate

SMP vs non‐SMP intervention

Positive and active engagement in life —not measured · patients with osteoarthritis

1 finding from 1 review

Self‐management education programmes for osteoarthritis 2014 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
0 studies · 0 participants
GRADE not reported

SMP vs non‐SMP intervention

Patient‐reported pain intensity or pain relief (VAS, NRS or categorical scale) · patients with osteoarthritis

1 finding from 1 review

Self‐management education programmes for osteoarthritis 2014 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
321 participants
Moderate

SMP vs non‐SMP intervention

Global OA scores WOMAC. Scale from 0 to 240. Lower score is better. · patients with osteoarthritis

1 finding from 1 review

Self‐management education programmes for osteoarthritis 2014 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
98 participants
Moderate

SMP vs non‐SMP intervention

Function—Self‐reported Multiple tools3. Scale from 0 to 68. Lower score is better. · patients with osteoarthritis

1 finding from 1 review

Self‐management education programmes for osteoarthritis 2014 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
216 participants
Moderate

SMP vs non‐SMP intervention

1 finding from 1 review

Self‐management education programmes for osteoarthritis 2014 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
226 participants
Moderate