Findings

What do systematic reviews say?

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Evidence found and GRADE certainty

41 questions · 41 findings · 4 reviews · Schizophrenia

No studies found 5 · 12.2%GRADE not reported 7 · 17.1%Very low 14 · 34.1%Low 13 · 31.7%Moderate 2 · 4.9%High 0 · 0%

RISPERIDONE vs QUETIAPINE

Leaving the study early · people with both severe mental illness and substance misuse

RISPERIDONE showed no clear difference in leaving the study early: 1. any reason, long term (>12 months) compared with QUETIAPINE ‒ short‐ and long‐term data (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

RISPERIDONE DEPOT vs GENERAL ORAL ANTIPSYCHOTICS

Adverse events: Specific ‐ prolactin‐related ‐ long term It is unclear how adverse events were reported · patients with schizophrenia

It is very uncertain whether RISPERIDONE DEPOT changes adverse events: Specific ‐ prolactin‐related ‐ long term It is… compared with GENERAL ORAL ANTIPSYCHOTICS (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

RISPERIDONE DEPOT vs GENERAL ORAL ANTIPSYCHOTICS

Weight gain · patients with schizophrenia

It is very uncertain whether RISPERIDONE DEPOT changes adverse events: Specific ‐ weight increase ‐ long term It is unclear… compared with GENERAL ORAL ANTIPSYCHOTICS (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

RISPERIDONE DEPOT vs GENERAL ORAL ANTIPSYCHOTICS

Adverse events: Nervous system disorders (inc. EPS) ‐ long term It is unclear how adverse events were reported · patients with schizophrenia

It is very uncertain whether RISPERIDONE DEPOT changes adverse events: Nervous system disorders (inc. EPS) ‐ long term It… compared with GENERAL ORAL ANTIPSYCHOTICS (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

RISPERIDONE DEPOT vs placebo

Mental state: clinically significant improvement in mental state ‐ long term1 ‐ not reported · patients with schizophrenia

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

RISPERIDONE DEPOT vs QUETIAPINE

Leaving the study early · patients with schizophrenia

RISPERIDONE DEPOT probably leads to lower leaving the study early: Any reason ‐ long term compared with ORAL QUETIAPINE (moderate certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

RISPERIDONE DEPOT vs ARIPIPRAZOLE

Relapse · patients with schizophrenia

RISPERIDONE DEPOT showed no clear difference in global state: Relapse (any reason) ‐ long term Assessed by 5 blinded… compared with ORAL ARIPIPRAZOLE (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

RISPERIDONE DEPOT vs ARIPIPRAZOLE

Leaving the study early · patients with schizophrenia

It is very uncertain whether RISPERIDONE DEPOT changes leaving the study early: Any reason ‐ long term compared with ORAL ARIPIPRAZOLE (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

RISPERIDONE DEPOT vs OLANZAPINE

Leaving the study early · patients with schizophrenia

RISPERIDONE DEPOT may leads to higher leaving the study early: Any reason ‐ long term compared with ORAL OLANZAPINE (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review