Findings

What do systematic reviews say?

88 questions · 88 findings · 4 reviews

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No studies found 26 · 29.5%GRADE not reported 18 · 20.5%Very low 32 · 36.4%Low 11 · 12.5%Moderate 0 · 0%High 1 · 1.1%

Closest answers

The findings closest to your search, judged one by one by TypeSafe's Jev model.

Direct match · question page
- Prebiotic vs another prebiotic · Microbiota composition
  Synbiotics, prebiotics and probiotics for people with chronic kidney disease 2023 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  no estimate extracted
  1 study · 24 participants
  GRADE not reported
Related · question page
- Prebiotic vs another prebiotic · Actinobacteria
  Synbiotics, prebiotics and probiotics for people with chronic kidney disease 2023 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  no estimate extracted
  1 study · 24 participants
  GRADE not reported
Related · question page
- Prebiotic vs another prebiotic · Albuminuria or proteinuria
  Synbiotics, prebiotics and probiotics for people with chronic kidney disease 2023 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  no estimate extracted
  Studies not reported
  No studies found
Related · question page
- Prebiotic vs another prebiotic · Indoxyl sulfate (μg/mL)
  Synbiotics, prebiotics and probiotics for people with chronic kidney disease 2023 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  no estimate extracted
  2 studies · 64 participants
  Very low
Related · question page
- Prebiotic vs another prebiotic · Proteobacteria
  Synbiotics, prebiotics and probiotics for people with chronic kidney disease 2023 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  no estimate extracted
  1 study · 24 participants
  GRADE not reported

Prebiotic vs another prebiotic

eGFR · people with CKD

1 finding from 1 review

Synbiotics, prebiotics and probiotics for people with chronic kidney disease 2023 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
1 study · 50 participants
Very low

Prebiotic vs another prebiotic

Albuminuria or proteinuria · people with CKD

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Synbiotics, prebiotics and probiotics for people with chronic kidney disease 2023 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Prebiotic vs another prebiotic

Indoxyl sulfate · people with CKD

1 finding from 1 review

Synbiotics, prebiotics and probiotics for people with chronic kidney disease 2023 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
2 studies · 64 participants
Very low

Prebiotic vs another prebiotic

Change in any GI upset or intolerance · people with CKD

1 finding from 1 review

Synbiotics, prebiotics and probiotics for people with chronic kidney disease 2023 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
1 study · 24 participants
Very low

Prebiotic vs another prebiotic

Burping · people with CKD

1 finding from 1 review

Synbiotics, prebiotics and probiotics for people with chronic kidney disease 2023 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
1 study · 24 participants
Very low

Prebiotic vs another prebiotic

Cramping · people with CKD

1 finding from 1 review

Synbiotics, prebiotics and probiotics for people with chronic kidney disease 2023 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
1 study · 24 participants
Very low

Prebiotic vs another prebiotic

Distension · people with CKD

1 finding from 1 review

Synbiotics, prebiotics and probiotics for people with chronic kidney disease 2023 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
1 study · 24 participants
Very low

Prebiotic vs another prebiotic

Flatulence · people with CKD

1 finding from 1 review

Synbiotics, prebiotics and probiotics for people with chronic kidney disease 2023 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
1 study · 24 participants
Very low

Prebiotic vs another prebiotic

Nausea · people with CKD

1 finding from 1 review

Synbiotics, prebiotics and probiotics for people with chronic kidney disease 2023 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
1 study · 24 participants
Very low

Prebiotic vs another prebiotic

Reflux · people with CKD

1 finding from 1 review

Synbiotics, prebiotics and probiotics for people with chronic kidney disease 2023 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
1 study · 24 participants
Very low

Prebiotic vs another prebiotic

Rumbling · people with CKD

1 finding from 1 review

Synbiotics, prebiotics and probiotics for people with chronic kidney disease 2023 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
1 study · 24 participants
Very low

Prebiotic vs another prebiotic

Microbiota composition · people with CKD

1 finding from 1 review

Synbiotics, prebiotics and probiotics for people with chronic kidney disease 2023 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
1 study · 24 participants
GRADE not reported

Prebiotic vs another prebiotic

Actinobacteria · people with CKD

1 finding from 1 review

Synbiotics, prebiotics and probiotics for people with chronic kidney disease 2023 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
1 study · 24 participants
GRADE not reported

Prebiotic vs another prebiotic

Bacteriodetes · people with CKD

1 finding from 1 review

Synbiotics, prebiotics and probiotics for people with chronic kidney disease 2023 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
1 study · 24 participants
GRADE not reported

Prebiotic vs another prebiotic

Proteobacteria · people with CKD

1 finding from 1 review

Synbiotics, prebiotics and probiotics for people with chronic kidney disease 2023 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
1 study · 24 participants
GRADE not reported

Prebiotic vs another prebiotic

Firmicutes · people with CKD

1 finding from 1 review

Synbiotics, prebiotics and probiotics for people with chronic kidney disease 2023 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
1 study · 24 participants
GRADE not reported

Prebiotic vs another prebiotic

Synergistetes · people with CKD

1 finding from 1 review

Synbiotics, prebiotics and probiotics for people with chronic kidney disease 2023 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
1 study · 24 participants
GRADE not reported

Prebiotic vs another prebiotic

Verrucomicrobia · people with CKD

1 finding from 1 review

Synbiotics, prebiotics and probiotics for people with chronic kidney disease 2023 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
1 study · 24 participants
GRADE not reported

Prebiotic vs another prebiotic

Faecal acetate · people with CKD

1 finding from 1 review

Synbiotics, prebiotics and probiotics for people with chronic kidney disease 2023 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
1 study · 24 participants
GRADE not reported

Prebiotic vs another prebiotic

Faecal propionate · people with CKD

1 finding from 1 review

Synbiotics, prebiotics and probiotics for people with chronic kidney disease 2023 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
1 study · 24 participants
GRADE not reported