Findings

What do systematic reviews say?

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Evidence found and GRADE certainty

50 questions · 50 findings · 6 reviews

No studies found 18 · 36%GRADE not reported 3 · 6%Very low 10 · 20%Low 14 · 28%Moderate 4 · 8%High 1 · 2%

Lifestyle interventions vs placebo or usual care

Cardiovascular and metabolic event frequency (12 months) (Number of strokes, myocardial infarctions and hospitalisations for heart failure) · weight reduction in obesity to improve survival in women with endometrial cancer

Summary of findings table ‐ Lifestyle intervention showed no clear difference in cardiovascular and metabolic event frequency (6 months) compared with usual care compared to placebo (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Impulsive lifestyle counselling + treatment‐as‐usual vs usual care

Adverse events: death Assessed by: number of participant deaths between a 3‐ and 9‐month · adults with antisocial personality disorder

It is very uncertain whether impulsive lifestyle counselling + treatment‐as‐usual changes adverse events: death Assessed by: number of participant deaths… compared with treatment‐as‐usual alone (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Impulsive lifestyle counselling + treatment‐as‐usual vs usual care

Adverse events:incarceration Assessed by: incarceration between a 3‐ and 9‐month · adults with antisocial personality disorder

It is very uncertain whether impulsive lifestyle counselling + treatment‐as‐usual changes adverse events:incarceration Assessed by: incarceration between a 3‐… compared with treatment‐as‐usual alone (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Impulsive lifestyle counselling + treatment‐as‐usual vs usual care

Aggression: trait Assessed by: Buss‐Perry Aggression Questionnaire ‐ Short Form (12 items rated on 5‐point Likert scale ranging from extremely uncharacteristic (1) to extremely characteristic (5); range = 12‐60; high score = poor outcome) Timing o... · adults with antisocial personality disorder
1 finding from 1 review