Findings

What do systematic reviews say?

3 questions · 3 findings · 2 reviews · Tobacco Addiction

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No studies found 0 · 0%GRADE not reported 0 · 0%Very low 0 · 0%Low 3 · 100%Moderate 0 · 0%High 0 · 0%

Interventions to increase adherence vs usual care

Abstinence · Adult smokers

Interventions to increase adherence showed no clear difference in long‐term abstinence from smoking (≥ 6 months) compared with standard care (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Interventions to increase adherence to medications for tobacco dependence 2019 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
RR 1.16 [0.96, 1.4]
5 studies · 3593 participants
Low

Cessation interventions with a partner support component vs cessation interventions without a partner support component

Long‐term smoking abstinence (6 to 9 months) · people who smoked and were willing to be recruited to a cessation programme

Cessation interventions with a partner support component showed no clear difference in long‐term smoking abstinence (6 to 9 months) compared with cessation interventions without a partner support component (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Enhancing partner support to improve smoking cessation 2018 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
RR 0.97 [0.83, 1.14]
13 studies · 2818 participants
Low

Cessation interventions with a partner support component vs cessation interventions without a partner support component

Long‐term smoking abstinence (12 months+) · people who smoked and were willing to be recruited to a cessation programme

Cessation interventions with a partner support component showed no clear difference in long‐term smoking abstinence (12 months+) compared with cessation interventions without a partner support component (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Enhancing partner support to improve smoking cessation 2018 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
RR 1.04 [0.88, 1.22]
7 studies · 2573 participants
Low