Findings

What do systematic reviews say?

2,183 questions · 2,385 findings · 241 reviews

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No studies found 558 · 23.4%GRADE not reported 158 · 6.6%Very low 704 · 29.5%Low 618 · 25.9%Moderate 276 · 11.6%High 71 · 3%

Psychological interventions vs usual care

HbA1c (%)

1 finding from 1 review

Psychological interventions for diabetes‐related distress in adults with type 2 diabetes mellitus 2017 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
11 studies · 3165 participants
Low

Psychological interventions vs usual care

Diabetes complications

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Psychological interventions for diabetes‐related distress in adults with type 2 diabetes mellitus 2017 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Psychological interventions vs usual care

All‐cause mortality Medical records or reported by family members

Psychological interventions showed no clear difference in all‐cause mortality Medical records or reported by family members compared with usual care (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Psychological interventions for diabetes‐related distress in adults with type 2 diabetes mellitus 2017 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
RR 1.01 [0.17, 6.03]
3 studies · 1376 participants
Low

Psychological interventions vs no treatment

Adverse events · Children with a non-nutritive sucking habit (digit or pacifier)

1 finding from 1 review

Interventions for the cessation of non‐nutritive sucking habits in children 2015 · Cochrane All outcomes
SoF (psychological interventions vs no treatment): Adverse events - insufficient information reported. Table 3 (adverse outcomes after one month; Haryett 1967), psychological treatment group: reported upset 1/11 (9%);…
1 study
GRADE not reported

Psychological interventions vs no treatment

Occlusion · Children with a non-nutritive sucking habit (digit or pacifier)

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Interventions for the cessation of non‐nutritive sucking habits in children 2015 · Cochrane All outcomes
Occlusion: Not reported.
0 studies
No studies found

Physical activity interventions with a caregiver component vs interventions without a caregiver component

Children's fruit and vegetable intake (not measured) · children aged 3 to 11 years

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Caregiver involvement in interventions for improving children's dietary intake and physical activity behaviors 2020 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Physical activity interventions with a caregiver component vs interventions without a caregiver component

Children's SSB intake (not measured) · children aged 3 to 11 years

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Caregiver involvement in interventions for improving children's dietary intake and physical activity behaviors 2020 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Physical activity interventions with a caregiver component vs interventions without a caregiver component

Physical activity · children aged 3 to 11 years

1 finding from 1 review

Caregiver involvement in interventions for improving children's dietary intake and physical activity behaviors 2020 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
1 study · 54 participants
Low

Physical activity interventions with a caregiver component vs interventions without a caregiver component

Time in MVPA · children aged 3 to 11 years

1 finding from 1 review

Caregiver involvement in interventions for improving children's dietary intake and physical activity behaviors 2020 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
2 studies · 80 participants
Moderate

Physical activity interventions with a caregiver component vs interventions without a caregiver component

Adverse effects (not measured) · children aged 3 to 11 years

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Caregiver involvement in interventions for improving children's dietary intake and physical activity behaviors 2020 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Physical activity interventions with a caregiver component vs interventions without a caregiver component

Children's percentage of total energy intake from saturated fat Measured by food frequency questionnaire and 24‐hour recall · children aged 3 to 11 years

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Caregiver involvement in interventions for improving children's dietary intake and physical activity behaviors 2020 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Physical activity interventions with a caregiver component vs interventions without a caregiver component

Children's sodium intake (not measured) · children aged 3 to 11 years

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Caregiver involvement in interventions for improving children's dietary intake and physical activity behaviors 2020 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Interventions targeting healthcare professionals and patients vs usual care or interventions of the same type

Shared decision making (OBOM, continuous) (post‐visit) · healthcare professionals and patients

2 findings from 1 review

Interventions for increasing the use of shared decision making by healthcare professionals 2018 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
1270 participants
Very low
Interventions for increasing the use of shared decision making by healthcare professionals 2018 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
20 participants
Very low

Interventions targeting healthcare professionals and patients vs usual care or interventions of the same type

Shared decision making (PROM, continuous) ( · healthcare professionals and patients

2 findings from 1 review

Interventions for increasing the use of shared decision making by healthcare professionals 2018 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
1479 participants
Very low
Interventions for increasing the use of shared decision making by healthcare professionals 2018 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
150 participants
Very low

Interventions targeting healthcare professionals and patients vs usual care or interventions of the same type

Shared decision making (PROM, categorical or dichotomous) ( · healthcare professionals and patients

1 finding from 1 review

Interventions for increasing the use of shared decision making by healthcare professionals 2018 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
266 participants
Very low

Interventions targeting healthcare professionals and patients vs usual care or interventions of the same type

Decision regret · healthcare professionals and patients

2 findings from 1 review

Interventions for increasing the use of shared decision making by healthcare professionals 2018 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
369 participants
Low
Interventions for increasing the use of shared decision making by healthcare professionals 2018 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Interventions targeting healthcare professionals and patients vs usual care or interventions of the same type

Health‐related quality of life (physical) · healthcare professionals and patients

2 findings from 1 review

Interventions for increasing the use of shared decision making by healthcare professionals 2018 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
75 participants
Very low
Interventions for increasing the use of shared decision making by healthcare professionals 2018 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Interventions targeting healthcare professionals and patients vs usual care or interventions of the same type

Health‐related quality of life (mental) · healthcare professionals and patients

2 findings from 1 review

Interventions for increasing the use of shared decision making by healthcare professionals 2018 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
75 participants
Very low
Interventions for increasing the use of shared decision making by healthcare professionals 2018 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Interventions targeting healthcare professionals and patients vs usual care or interventions of the same type

Consultation length (minutes) · healthcare professionals and patients

2 findings from 1 review

Interventions for increasing the use of shared decision making by healthcare professionals 2018 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
536 participants
Very low
Interventions for increasing the use of shared decision making by healthcare professionals 2018 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Interventions targeting healthcare professionals and patients vs usual care or interventions of the same type

Costs · healthcare professionals and patients

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Interventions for increasing the use of shared decision making by healthcare professionals 2018 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found