Patient‐reported pain intensity or pain relief (VAS, NRS or categorical scale) · patients with non‐specific low‐back pain (LBP)
2 findings from 1 review
Functional ability · patients with non‐specific low‐back pain (LBP)
2 findings from 1 review
General well‐being · patients with non‐specific low‐back pain (LBP)
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
2 findings from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Adverse events · patients with non‐specific low‐back pain (LBP)
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
2 findings from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
CI: Confidence interval · patients with non‐specific low‐back pain (LBP)
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
2 findings from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Pain intensity VAS (0 to 100; 0 = no pain, 100 = worst pain) · adults with chronic pain
3 findings from 1 review
no estimate extracted
3 studies · 303 participants
Very low
no estimate extracted
5 studies · 635 participants
Low
no estimate extracted
1 study · 44 participants
Very low
Participant‐reported pain relief of 50% or greater · adults with chronic pain
It is very uncertain whether active stimulation + other intervention changes pain intensity. Proportion with ≥ 50% pain relief. compared with other intervention alone (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Adverse event: lead failure/ displacement · adults with chronic pain
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
3 findings from 1 review
Adverse events: infection · adults with chronic pain
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Adverse events: need for reoperation/ reimplantation · adults with chronic pain
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
2 findings from 1 review
Adverse events: other · adults with chronic pain
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Pain intensity (number of people with ≥ 50% improvement) · adults with chronic pain
Active stimulation + other intervention may leads to higher pain intensity. Proportion with ≥50% pain relief. compared with other intervention alone (low certainty).
2 findings from 1 review
Adverse events:infection · adults with chronic pain
Active stimulation + other intervention may leads to higher adverse events:infection compared with other intervention alone (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Number of workers with newly diagnosed WMSD (incident cases) · Dentists
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Self‐reported complaints of MSD pain in thighs (Nordic musculoskeletal questionnaire) · Dentists
It is very uncertain whether physical ergonomic intervention changes self‐reported complaints of MSD pain in thighs (Nordic… compared with no intervention (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Self‐reported complaints of MSD pain in feet (Nordic musculoskeletal questionnaire) · Dentists
It is very uncertain whether physical ergonomic intervention changes self‐reported complaints of MSD pain in feet (Nordic musculoskeletal… compared with no intervention (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Work functioning or disability · Dentists
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Proportion of participants attending screening (median · patients with type 1 or 2 diabetes eligible for diabetic retinopathy screening
1 finding from 1 review
Ongoing adherence to screening · patients with type 1 or 2 diabetes eligible for diabetic retinopathy screening
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Economic outcomes · patients with type 1 or 2 diabetes eligible for diabetic retinopathy screening
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found