Findings

What do systematic reviews say?

7 questions · 7 findings · 1 reviews · Pregnancy and Childbirth

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No studies found 0 · 0%GRADE not reported 5 · 71.4%Very low 2 · 28.6%Low 0 · 0%Moderate 0 · 0%High 0 · 0%

Insulin injected with a Novolin pen vs insulin injected with a needle or syringe (Different insulin regimens with similar insulin types used within the regimen)

Macrosomia · pregnant women with pre‐existing diabetes

It is very uncertain whether insulin injected with a Novolin pen changes macrosomia compared with insulin injected with a needle or syringe (Different insulin… (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Different insulin types and regimens for pregnant women with pre‐existing diabetes 2017 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
RR 0.21 [0.03, 1.76]
1 study · 93 participants
Very low

Insulin injected with a Novolin pen vs insulin injected with a needle or syringe (Different insulin regimens with similar insulin types used within the regimen)

Perinatal mortality · pregnant women with pre‐existing diabetes

1 finding from 1 review

Different insulin types and regimens for pregnant women with pre‐existing diabetes 2017 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
0 studies · 0 participants
GRADE not reported

Insulin injected with a Novolin pen vs insulin injected with a needle or syringe (Different insulin regimens with similar insulin types used within the regimen)

Pre‐eclampsia · pregnant women with pre‐existing diabetes

1 finding from 1 review

Different insulin types and regimens for pregnant women with pre‐existing diabetes 2017 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
0 studies · 0 participants
GRADE not reported

Insulin injected with a Novolin pen vs insulin injected with a needle or syringe (Different insulin regimens with similar insulin types used within the regimen)

Caesarean section 4 · pregnant women with pre‐existing diabetes

It is very uncertain whether insulin injected with a Novolin pen changes caesarean section 4 compared with insulin injected with a needle or syringe (Different insulin… (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Different insulin types and regimens for pregnant women with pre‐existing diabetes 2017 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
RR 0.38 [0.15, 0.97]
1 study · 93 participants
Very low

Insulin injected with a Novolin pen vs insulin injected with a needle or syringe (Different insulin regimens with similar insulin types used within the regimen)

Fetal anomaly · pregnant women with pre‐existing diabetes

1 finding from 1 review

Different insulin types and regimens for pregnant women with pre‐existing diabetes 2017 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
0 studies · 0 participants
GRADE not reported

Insulin injected with a Novolin pen vs insulin injected with a needle or syringe (Different insulin regimens with similar insulin types used within the regimen)

Birth trauma including shoulder dystocia, nerve palsy, or fracture · pregnant women with pre‐existing diabetes

1 finding from 1 review

Different insulin types and regimens for pregnant women with pre‐existing diabetes 2017 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
0 studies · 0 participants
GRADE not reported

Insulin injected with a Novolin pen vs insulin injected with a needle or syringe (Different insulin regimens with similar insulin types used within the regimen)

Composite outcome measure of neonatal morbidity · pregnant women with pre‐existing diabetes

1 finding from 1 review

Different insulin types and regimens for pregnant women with pre‐existing diabetes 2017 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
0 studies · 0 participants
GRADE not reported