Findings

What do systematic reviews say?

7 questions · 7 findings · 1 reviews · Pregnancy and Childbirth

No studies found 4 · 57.1%GRADE not reported 0 · 0%Very low 1 · 14.3%Low 2 · 28.6%Moderate 0 · 0%High 0 · 0%

Maternal nausea and/or vomiting · women having spinal anaesthesia for caesarean section

It is very uncertain whether crystalloid changes maternal nausea and/or vomiting compared with control (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Techniques for preventing hypotension during spinal anaesthesia for caesarean section 2020 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
RR 0.19 [0.01, 3.91]
1 study · 69 participants
Very low

Neonatal acidosis as defined by cord or neonatal blood with a pH < 7.2 · women having spinal anaesthesia for caesarean section

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Techniques for preventing hypotension during spinal anaesthesia for caesarean section 2020 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Neonatal Apgar score < 8 at 5 minutes · women having spinal anaesthesia for caesarean section

1 finding from 1 review

Techniques for preventing hypotension during spinal anaesthesia for caesarean section 2020 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
1 study · 60 participants
Low

Admission to neonatal intensive care unit · women having spinal anaesthesia for caesarean section

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Techniques for preventing hypotension during spinal anaesthesia for caesarean section 2020 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Maternal hypotension requiring intervention · women having spinal anaesthesia for caesarean section

Crystalloid may leads to lower maternal hypotension requiring intervention compared with control (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Techniques for preventing hypotension during spinal anaesthesia for caesarean section 2020 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
RR 0.84 [0.72, 0.98]
5 studies · 370 participants
Low

Maternal hypertension requiring intervention · women having spinal anaesthesia for caesarean section

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Techniques for preventing hypotension during spinal anaesthesia for caesarean section 2020 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Maternal bradycardia requiring intervention · women having spinal anaesthesia for caesarean section

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Techniques for preventing hypotension during spinal anaesthesia for caesarean section 2020 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found