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What do systematic reviews say?

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Evidence found and GRADE certainty

7 questions · 7 findings · 2 reviews · Acute Respiratory Infections

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No studies found 0 · 0%GRADE not reported 2 · 28.6%Very low 3 · 42.9%Low 2 · 28.6%Moderate 0 · 0%High 0 · 0%

Continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) vs supportive treatment

Incidence of mechanical ventilation · children with acute bronchiolitis

Continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) showed no clear difference in proportion of children requiring mechanical ventilation compared with supportive treatment (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) vs supportive treatment

Change in respiratory rate at 20 minutes · children with acute bronchiolitis

Continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) showed no clear difference in mean change in respiratory rate (breaths/min) compared with supportive treatment (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Continuous negative extrathoracic pressure ventilation vs control

Less than 30% FiO2 after 1 hour of therapy · children with acute hypoxaemic respiratory failure

It is very uncertain whether continuous negative extrathoracic pressure ventilation changes less than 30% FiO2 after 1 hour of therapy compared with control (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Continuous negative extrathoracic pressure ventilation vs control

Intermittent positive pressure ventilation during hospital stay · children with acute hypoxaemic respiratory failure

It is very uncertain whether continuous negative extrathoracic pressure ventilation changes intermittent positive pressure ventilation during hospital stay compared with control (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Continuous negative extrathoracic pressure ventilation vs control

CPAP during hospital stay · children with acute hypoxaemic respiratory failure

It is very uncertain whether continuous negative extrathoracic pressure ventilation changes CPAP during hospital stay compared with control (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review