Cerebral palsy · Pregnant women undergoing fetal assessment during labour
Continuous CTG showed no clear difference in cerebral palsy compared with intermittent auscultation (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Caesarean section · Pregnant women undergoing fetal assessment during labour
Continuous CTG may leads to higher caesarean section compared with intermittent auscultation (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Instrumental vaginal birth · Pregnant women undergoing fetal assessment during labour
Continuous CTG may leads to higher instrumental vaginal birth compared with intermittent auscultation (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Cord blood acidosis · Pregnant women undergoing fetal assessment during labour
It is very uncertain whether continuous CTG changes cord blood acidosis compared with intermittent auscultation (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Use of pharmacological analgesia · Pregnant women undergoing fetal assessment during labour
Continuous CTG showed no clear difference in any pharmacological analgesia compared with intermittent auscultation (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Spontaneous vaginal birth · women during childbirth
Continuous support may leads to higher spontaneous vaginal birth compared with usual care (all trials) (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Negative rating of/negative feelings about birth experience · women during childbirth
Continuous support may leads to lower negative rating of/negative feelings about birth experience compared with usual care (all trials) (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Postnatal depression · women during childbirth
1 finding from 1 review
Neonatal admission to special care · women during childbirth
Continuous support showed no clear difference in admission to special care nursery compared with usual care (all trials) (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Exclusive or any breastfeeding at any time point, as defined by trial authors · women during childbirth
Continuous support showed no clear difference in exclusive or any breastfeeding at any time point, as defined by… compared with usual care (all trials) (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Length of labour (hours) · women during childbirth
1 finding from 1 review
Caesarean section · women during childbirth
Continuous support may leads to lower caesarean birth compared with usual care (all trials) (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Patient‐reported pain intensity or pain relief (VAS, NRS or categorical scale) · patients with knee replacement surgery
1 finding from 1 review
Pain on movement at 24 hours Visual analogue scale Scale from zero to 10 · patients with knee replacement surgery
1 finding from 1 review
Neurological injury: not reported · patients with knee replacement surgery
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Opioid consumption at 24 hours using morphine equivalents Scale from zero to 150 mg · patients with knee replacement surgery
1 finding from 1 review
Maternal nausea and/or vomiting · patients with knee replacement surgery
Continuous FNB showed no clear difference in nausea and/or vomiting compared with single‐shot FNB (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Patient satisfaction with analgesia ‐ not reported · patients with knee replacement surgery
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Postoperative superficial infections · participants with non‐obstetric surgery
It is very uncertain whether continuous skin sutures changes superficial surgical site infection compared with interrupted skin sutures (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Superficial wound dehiscence · participants with non‐obstetric surgery
Continuous skin sutures may leads to lower superficial wound dehiscence compared with interrupted skin sutures (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review