Findings

What do systematic reviews say?

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Evidence found and GRADE certainty

89 questions · 89 findings · 7 reviews

No studies found 8 · 9%GRADE not reported 0 · 0%Very low 17 · 19.1%Low 33 · 37.1%Moderate 31 · 34.8%High 0 · 0%

Calcineurin inhibitor (CNI) avoidance and late CNI withdrawal vs standard dose CNI

Acute rejection: late withdrawal · kidney transplant recipients

Calcineurin inhibitor (CNI) avoidance and late CNI withdrawal probably leads to higher acute rejection: late withdrawal compared with standard dose CNI (moderate certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Calcineurin inhibitor (CNI) avoidance and late CNI withdrawal vs standard dose CNI

Graft loss: late withdrawal · kidney transplant recipients

Calcineurin inhibitor (CNI) avoidance and late CNI withdrawal probably leads to lower graft loss: late withdrawal compared with standard dose CNI (moderate certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Calcineurin inhibitors ± steroids vs placebo/no treatment/supportive treatment/steroids

Death at final · primary membranous nephropathy in adults with nephrotic syndrome

It is very uncertain whether calcineurin inhibitors ± steroids changes death at final compared with placebo/no treatment/supportive treatment/steroids (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Calcineurin inhibitors ± steroids vs placebo/no treatment/supportive treatment/steroids

End‐stage renal disease · primary membranous nephropathy in adults with nephrotic syndrome

It is very uncertain whether calcineurin inhibitors ± steroids changes end‐stage kidney disease at final compared with placebo/no treatment/supportive treatment/steroids (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Calcineurin inhibitors ± steroids vs placebo/no treatment/supportive treatment/steroids

Total remission (complete or partial) at final · primary membranous nephropathy in adults with nephrotic syndrome

Calcineurin inhibitors ± steroids showed no clear difference in total remission at final compared with placebo/no treatment/supportive treatment/steroids (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Calcineurin inhibitors ± steroids vs placebo/no treatment/supportive treatment/steroids

Complete remission · primary membranous nephropathy in adults with nephrotic syndrome

Calcineurin inhibitors ± steroids showed no clear difference in complete remission at final compared with placebo/no treatment/supportive treatment/steroids (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Calcineurin inhibitors ± steroids vs placebo/no treatment/supportive treatment/steroids

Relapse · primary membranous nephropathy in adults with nephrotic syndrome

It is very uncertain whether calcineurin inhibitors ± steroids changes recurrence of disease (relapse) at final compared with placebo/no treatment/supportive treatment/steroids (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review