Findings

What do systematic reviews say?

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Evidence found and GRADE certainty

8 questions · 8 findings · 2 reviews

No studies found 5 · 62.5%GRADE not reported 0 · 0%Very low 3 · 37.5%Low 0 · 0%Moderate 0 · 0%High 0 · 0%

Caffeine vs other methylxanthines

Side effects (tachycardia, agitation, or feed intolerance) leading to a reduction in dose or withholding of methylxanthines№ of participants: 30(1 RCT) · preterm infants

It is very uncertain whether caffeine changes side effects (tachycardia, agitation, or feed intolerance) leading… compared with other methylxanthines (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review