Findings

What do systematic reviews say?

2 questions · 2 findings · 1 reviews · Tobacco Addiction

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No studies found 0 · 0%GRADE not reported 0 · 0%Very low 0 · 0%Low 0 · 0%Moderate 2 · 100%High 0 · 0%

Behavioural intervention vs control

Smoking cessation at time of surgery ‐ Intensive behavioural intervention (multiple contacts, initiated at least 4 weeks before surgery) · People awaiting surgery

Behavioural intervention probably leads to higher smoking cessation at time of surgery ‐ Intensive behavioural… compared with control (moderate certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Interventions for preoperative smoking cessation 2014 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
RR 10.76 [4.55, 25.46]
2 studies · 210 participants
Moderate

Behavioural intervention vs control

Postoperative morbidity: Any complication ‐ Intensive intervention · People awaiting surgery

Behavioural intervention probably leads to lower postoperative morbidity: Any complication ‐ Intensive intervention compared with control (moderate certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Interventions for preoperative smoking cessation 2014 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
RR 0.42 [0.27, 0.65]
2 studies · 210 participants
Moderate