Findings

What do systematic reviews say?

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Evidence found and GRADE certainty

42 questions · 46 findings · 5 reviews

No studies found 2 · 4.3%GRADE not reported 3 · 6.5%Very low 8 · 17.4%Low 25 · 54.3%Moderate 7 · 15.2%High 1 · 2.2%

Artesunate vs Quinine

Death · Patients with severe malaria

The fixed-effect NMR reported a difference between artesunate and quinine at every displayed average age; no GRADE assessment was reported.

2 findings from 1 review

Artesunate vs placebo

Parasitological failure At 8 weeks · patients with treating urinary schistosomiasis

It is very uncertain whether artesunate changes parasitological failure At 8 weeks compared with placebo (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Artesunate vs placebo

Microhaematuria At 8 weeks · patients with treating urinary schistosomiasis

Artesunate showed no clear difference in microhaematuria At 8 weeks compared with placebo (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Pyronaridine‐artesunate (PY‐AS) vs artesunate‐amodiaquine (AS‐AQ)

Total failure: day 28 (PCR‐adjusted) · adults and children with uncomplicated P falciparum malaria

Pyronaridine‐artesunate (PY‐AS) showed no clear difference in total failure: day 28 (PCR‐adjusted) compared with artesunate‐amodiaquine (AS‐AQ) (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Pyronaridine‐artesunate (PY‐AS) vs artesunate‐amodiaquine (AS‐AQ)

Total failure: day 42 (PCR‐adjusted) · adults and children with uncomplicated P falciparum malaria

Pyronaridine‐artesunate (PY‐AS) showed no clear difference in total failure: day 42 (PCR‐adjusted) compared with artesunate‐amodiaquine (AS‐AQ) (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Pyronaridine‐artesunate (PY‐AS) vs artesunate‐amodiaquine (AS‐AQ)

Total failure: day 28 (unadjusted) · adults and children with uncomplicated P falciparum malaria

Pyronaridine‐artesunate (PY‐AS) probably leads to lower total failure: day 28 (unadjusted) compared with artesunate‐amodiaquine (AS‐AQ) (moderate certainty).

2 findings from 1 review

Pyronaridine‐artesunate (PY‐AS) vs artesunate‐amodiaquine (AS‐AQ)

First treatment, abnormal ALT increase (42 days) · adults and children with uncomplicated P falciparum malaria

Pyronaridine‐artesunate (PY‐AS) showed no clear difference in first treatment, abnormal ALT increase (42 days) compared with artesunate‐amodiaquine (AS‐AQ) (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Pyronaridine‐artesunate (PY‐AS) vs artesunate‐amodiaquine (AS‐AQ)

First treatment, abnormal AST increase (42 days) · adults and children with uncomplicated P falciparum malaria

It is very uncertain whether pyronaridine‐artesunate (PY‐AS) changes first treatment, abnormal AST increase (42 days) compared with artesunate‐amodiaquine (AS‐AQ) (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Pyronaridine‐artesunate (PY‐AS) vs artesunate‐amodiaquine (AS‐AQ)

First treatment, abnormal bilirubin increase (42 days) · adults and children with uncomplicated P falciparum malaria

It is very uncertain whether pyronaridine‐artesunate (PY‐AS) changes first treatment, abnormal bilirubin increase (42 days) compared with artesunate‐amodiaquine (AS‐AQ) (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Pyronaridine‐artesunate (PY‐AS) vs mefloquine plus artesunate (MQ + AS)

Total failure: day 28 (PCR‐adjusted) · adults and children with uncomplicated P falciparum malaria

Pyronaridine‐artesunate (PY‐AS) showed no clear difference in total failure: day 28 (PCR‐adjusted) compared with mefloquine plus artesunate (MQ + AS) (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Pyronaridine‐artesunate (PY‐AS) vs mefloquine plus artesunate (MQ + AS)

Total failure: day 42 (PCR‐adjusted) · adults and children with uncomplicated P falciparum malaria

Pyronaridine‐artesunate (PY‐AS) showed no clear difference in total failure: day 42 (PCR‐adjusted) compared with mefloquine plus artesunate (MQ + AS) (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Pyronaridine‐artesunate (PY‐AS) vs mefloquine plus artesunate (MQ + AS)

Total failure: day 28 (unadjusted) · adults and children with uncomplicated P falciparum malaria

Pyronaridine‐artesunate (PY‐AS) probably leads to lower total failure: day 28 (unadjusted) compared with mefloquine plus artesunate (MQ + AS) (moderate certainty).

2 findings from 1 review

Pyronaridine‐artesunate (PY‐AS) vs mefloquine plus artesunate (MQ + AS)

Serious adverse events (42 days) · adults and children with uncomplicated P falciparum malaria

Pyronaridine‐artesunate (PY‐AS) showed no clear difference in serious adverse events (42 days) compared with mefloquine plus artesunate (MQ + AS) (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Pyronaridine‐artesunate (PY‐AS) vs mefloquine plus artesunate (MQ + AS)

First treatment, abnormal ALT increase (42 days) · adults and children with uncomplicated P falciparum malaria

Pyronaridine‐artesunate (PY‐AS) showed no clear difference in first treatment, abnormal ALT increase (42 days) compared with mefloquine plus artesunate (MQ + AS) (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Pyronaridine‐artesunate (PY‐AS) vs mefloquine plus artesunate (MQ + AS)

First treatment, abnormal AST increase (42 days) · adults and children with uncomplicated P falciparum malaria

It is very uncertain whether pyronaridine‐artesunate (PY‐AS) changes first treatment, abnormal AST increase (42 days) compared with mefloquine plus artesunate (MQ + AS) (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Pyronaridine‐artesunate (PY‐AS) vs mefloquine plus artesunate (MQ + AS)

First treatment, abnormal bilirubin increase (42 days) · adults and children with uncomplicated P falciparum malaria

It is very uncertain whether pyronaridine‐artesunate (PY‐AS) changes first treatment, abnormal bilirubin increase (42 days) compared with mefloquine plus artesunate (MQ + AS) (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review