Death (any cause) · adults with early (stage 1 to 3) non‐diabetic CKD
Angiotensin‐converting enzyme inhibitors showed no clear difference in death (any cause) compared with placebo (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Cardiovascular events · adults with early (stage 1 to 3) non‐diabetic CKD
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Adverse events · adults with early (stage 1 to 3) non‐diabetic CKD
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Kidney failure progression · adults with early (stage 1 to 3) non‐diabetic CKD
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
CVD events: total (fatal and non‐fatal) · adults with early (stage 1 to 3) non‐diabetic CKD
Angiotensin‐converting enzyme inhibitors showed no clear difference in CVD events: total (fatal and non‐fatal) compared with placebo (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Number of participants reporting an adverse event · adults with early (stage 1 to 3) non‐diabetic CKD
Angiotensin‐converting enzyme inhibitors may leads to higher adverse events: number reporting an adverse event compared with placebo (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Kidney failure progression: doubling of SCr (mg/dL) · adults with early (stage 1 to 3) non‐diabetic CKD
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Death (any cause) · adults with early (stage 1 to 3) non‐diabetic CKD
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Decline in residual kidney function (12 months) · patients receiving PD
1 finding from 1 review
Anuria · patients receiving PD
Angiotensin‐converting enzyme inhibitors (ACEi) probably leads to lower anuria compared with conventional therapy (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
All‐cause mortality · patients receiving PD
Angiotensin‐converting enzyme inhibitors (ACEi) showed no clear difference in mortality compared with conventional therapy (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Cardiac events · patients receiving PD
Angiotensin‐converting enzyme inhibitors (ACEi) showed no clear difference in cardiac events compared with conventional therapy (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Cardiac events (fatal) · patients receiving PD
Angiotensin‐converting enzyme inhibitors (ACEi) showed no clear difference in cardiac events (fatal) compared with conventional therapy (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Cardiac events (non fatal) · patients receiving PD
Angiotensin‐converting enzyme inhibitors (ACEi) showed no clear difference in cardiac events (non fatal) compared with conventional therapy (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Peritonitis · patients receiving PD
Angiotensin‐converting enzyme inhibitors (ACEi) showed no clear difference in adverse events (episodes of peritonitis) compared with conventional therapy (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Adverse events (episodes of peritonitis) ‐ treated with an aminoglycoside · patients receiving PD
Angiotensin‐converting enzyme inhibitors (ACEi) showed no clear difference in adverse events (episodes of peritonitis) ‐ treated with an… compared with conventional therapy (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Adverse events (episodes of peritonitis) ‐ not treated with an aminoglycoside · patients receiving PD
Angiotensin‐converting enzyme inhibitors (ACEi) showed no clear difference in adverse events (episodes of peritonitis) ‐ not treated with an… compared with conventional therapy (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Cardiovascular mortality · patients with chronic heart failure with preserved ejection fraction
Angiotensin‐converting enzyme inhibitors (ACEIs) showed no clear difference in cardiovascular mortality (RR) compared with placebo or no treatment (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Heart failure hospitalisation (RR) · patients with chronic heart failure with preserved ejection fraction
Angiotensin‐converting enzyme inhibitors (ACEIs) showed no clear difference in heart failure hospitalisation (RR) compared with placebo or no treatment (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Hyperkalaemia · patients with chronic heart failure with preserved ejection fraction
1 finding from 1 review