Mean number of wet nights a week · children with nocturnal enuresis
2 findings from 1 review
Proportion of children achieving 14 consecutive dry nights by the end of treatment · children with nocturnal enuresis
It is very uncertain whether alarm plus other intervention changes proportion of children achieving 14 consecutive dry nights by the… compared with other intervention (very low certainty).
3 findings from 1 review
RR 3 [0.73, 12.27]
1 study · 22 participants
Very low
RR 3.79 [1.85, 7.77]
1 study · 80 participants
Low
RR 1.32 [1.08, 1.62]
5 studies · 359 participants
Low
Proportion of children dry at · children with nocturnal enuresis
Alarm plus other intervention showed no clear difference in proportion of children dry at compared with other intervention (low certainty).
2 findings from 1 review
Proportion of children with adverse events · children with nocturnal enuresis
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
1 study · 1 participants
GRADE not reported
Mean number of wet nights a week · children with nocturnal enuresis
1 finding from 1 review
Proportion of children achieving 14 consecutive dry nights by the end of treatment · children with nocturnal enuresis
Alarm showed no clear difference in proportion of children achieving 14 consecutive dry nights by the… compared with other behavioural interventions (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Proportion of children dry at · children with nocturnal enuresis
Alarm showed no clear difference in proportion of children dry at compared with other behavioural interventions (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Proportion of children with adverse events · children with nocturnal enuresis
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Mean number of wet nights a week · children with nocturnal enuresis
1 finding from 1 review
Proportion of children dry at · children with nocturnal enuresis
It is very uncertain whether alarm changes proportion of children dry at compared with other types of alarm (very low certainty).
7 findings from 1 review
RR 0.91 [0.5, 1.64]
1 study · 40 participants
Very low
RR 0.7 [0.37, 1.35]
2 studies · 59 participants
Very low
RR 3 [0.74, 12.21]
1 study · 26 participants
Very low
Show 4 more findings
RR 0.93 [0.56, 1.53]
2 studies · 48 participants
Very low
RR 1.17 [0.56, 2.45]
1 study · 24 participants
Very low
RR 0.9 [0.47, 1.71]
2 studies · 40 participants
Very low
RR 0.91 [0.79, 1.05]
1 study · 353 participants
Moderate
Proportion of children achieving 14 consecutive dry nights by the end of treatment · children with nocturnal enuresis
It is very uncertain whether alarm changes proportion of children achieving 14 consecutive dry nights by the… compared with other types of alarm (very low certainty).
8 findings from 1 review
RR 1.06 [0.82, 1.36]
3 studies · 86 participants
Very low
RR 1.88 [0.97, 3.63]
2 studies · 62 participants
Very low
RR 0.94 [0.79, 1.13]
3 studies · 78 participants
Very low
Show 5 more findings
RR 1 [0.79, 1.27]
1 study · 24 participants
Very low
RR 1.33 [0.89, 1.99]
2 studies · 40 participants
Very low
RR 0.68 [0.45, 1.01]
1 study · 47 participants
Very low
RR 1.11 [0.97, 1.27]
1 study · 353 participants
Moderate
RR 1 [0.67, 1.5]
1 study · 40 participants
Very low
Mean number of wet nights a week · children with nocturnal enuresis
2 findings from 1 review
Proportion of children achieving 14 consecutive dry nights by the end of treatment · children with nocturnal enuresis
Alarm may leads to higher proportion of children achieving 14 consecutive dry nights by the… compared with control or no treatment (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Proportion of children with adverse events ‐ bell and pad alarm vs electric shock alarm · children with nocturnal enuresis
1 finding from 1 review
Proportion of children with adverse events ‐ code‐word alarm versus control alarm · children with nocturnal enuresis
Alarm showed no clear difference in proportion of children with adverse events ‐ code‐word alarm versus… compared with other types of alarm (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Proportion of children dry at · children with nocturnal enuresis
Alarm may leads to higher proportion of children dry at compared with control or no treatment (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Mean number of wet nights a week · children with nocturnal enuresis
1 finding from 1 review
Proportion of children achieving 14 consecutive dry nights by the end of treatment · children with nocturnal enuresis
Alarm showed no clear difference in proportion of children achieving 14 consecutive dry nights by the… compared with desmopressin (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Proportion of children dry at · children with nocturnal enuresis
Alarm showed no clear difference in proportion of children dry at compared with desmopressin (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Proportion of children with adverse events · children with nocturnal enuresis
Alarm probably leads to lower proportion of children with adverse events compared with desmopressin (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review