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Search review questions

Each row is one question a systematic review asked: who, what, compared with what, and which outcome, with the effect it found and how certain that is. Words match anywhere in the field.

Limit to evidence status or GRADE (optional)

13 questions in 1 reviews · cluster CL0049

current versions
No studies 2 · 15.4%Ungraded 11 · 84.6%Very low 0 · 0%Low 0 · 0%Moderate 0 · 0%High 0 · 0%

Ungraded means an effect was reported without a GRADE rating; it is not a gap. No studies means the review found nothing to answer the question. The six categories are a display order, not a score.

Intervention categories, outcome domains and clusters are a proposed key pending human validation. Clear all filters

QuestionEffectEvidenceStatus / GRADE
Living with HIV and undergoing antiretroviral therapy (ART/HAART) vs Healthy HIV-negative controls
Kaposi's sarcoma (WHO clinical stage 4) · Children and adolescents (<18 years) · Cross-sectional (case-control; single time point)
Oral Health Status of Children and Adolescents Living with HIV Undergoing Antiretroviral Therapy: A… (2022)
Planned WHO stage 4 outcome; no eligible studies (Table 2 lists 'None').0 studiesNo studies
Living with HIV and undergoing antiretroviral therapy (ART/HAART) vs Healthy HIV-negative controls
Mucosal (oral) hyperpigmentation · Children and adolescents (<18 years) · Cross-sectional (case-control; single time point)
Oral Health Status of Children and Adolescents Living with HIV Undergoing Antiretroviral Therapy: A… (2022)
OR 20.35 [3.86, 107.39]3 studies · 407 participantsUngraded
Living with HIV and undergoing antiretroviral therapy (ART/HAART) vs Healthy HIV-negative controls
Ulcerative stomatitis · Children and adolescents (<18 years) · Cross-sectional (case-control; single time point)
Oral Health Status of Children and Adolescents Living with HIV Undergoing Antiretroviral Therapy: A… (2022)
OR 28.59 [1.67, 490.32]1 study · 190 participantsUngraded
Living with HIV and undergoing antiretroviral therapy (ART/HAART) vs Healthy HIV-negative controls
Dental development / dental age (mineralization chronology) · Children and adolescents (<18 years) · Cross-sectional (case-control; single time point)
Oral Health Status of Children and Adolescents Living with HIV Undergoing Antiretroviral Therapy: A… (2022)
Three studies (Fernandes 2007, de Souza 2015, Holderbaum 2005) assessed dental age (Nolla/Willems methods); Fernandes and de Souza found no significant difference between groups; Holderbaum reported mixed sex-specific…3 studiesUngraded
Living with HIV and undergoing antiretroviral therapy (ART/HAART) vs Healthy HIV-negative controls
Recurrent oral ulcerations (WHO clinical stage 2) · Children and adolescents (<18 years) · Cross-sectional (case-control; single time point)
Oral Health Status of Children and Adolescents Living with HIV Undergoing Antiretroviral Therapy: A… (2022)
OR 6.83 [1.18, 39.53]3 studies · 284 participantsUngraded
Living with HIV and undergoing antiretroviral therapy (ART/HAART) vs Healthy HIV-negative controls
Mucocele · Children and adolescents (<18 years) · Cross-sectional (case-control; single time point)
Oral Health Status of Children and Adolescents Living with HIV Undergoing Antiretroviral Therapy: A… (2022)
OR 3.03 [0.12, 75.37]1 study · 190 participantsUngraded
Living with HIV and undergoing antiretroviral therapy (ART/HAART) vs Healthy HIV-negative controls
Chronic herpes simplex infection (WHO clinical stage 4) · Children and adolescents (<18 years) · Cross-sectional (case-control; single time point)
Oral Health Status of Children and Adolescents Living with HIV Undergoing Antiretroviral Therapy: A… (2022)
Planned WHO stage 4 outcome; no eligible studies (Table 2 lists 'None').0 studiesNo studies
Living with HIV and undergoing antiretroviral therapy (ART/HAART) vs Healthy HIV-negative controls
Poor oral hygiene (simplified oral hygiene index, OHI-S > 3) · Children and adolescents (<18 years) · Cross-sectional (case-control; single time point)
Oral Health Status of Children and Adolescents Living with HIV Undergoing Antiretroviral Therapy: A… (2022)
OR 1.23 [0.73, 2.07]1 study · 837 participantsUngraded
ART/HAART duration <3 years vs ART/HAART duration >=3 years
Oral candidiasis · Children and adolescents living with HIV on ART/HAART · Cross-sectional (case-control; single time point), ART/HAART duration <3 years vs >=3 years
Oral Health Status of Children and Adolescents Living with HIV Undergoing Antiretroviral Therapy: A… (2022)
OR 17.93 [3.69, 83.12]2 studiesUngraded
Living with HIV and undergoing antiretroviral therapy (ART/HAART) vs Healthy HIV-negative controls
Persistent parotid enlargement (WHO clinical stage 2) · Children and adolescents (<18 years) · Cross-sectional (case-control; single time point)
Oral Health Status of Children and Adolescents Living with HIV Undergoing Antiretroviral Therapy: A… (2022)
OR 10.36 [0.53, 201.45]1 study · 60 participantsUngraded
Living with HIV and undergoing antiretroviral therapy (ART/HAART) vs Healthy HIV-negative controls
Oral hairy leukoplakia (WHO clinical stage 3) · Children and adolescents (<18 years) · Cross-sectional (case-control; single time point)
Oral Health Status of Children and Adolescents Living with HIV Undergoing Antiretroviral Therapy: A… (2022)
OR 1.00 [0.06, 16.19]2 studies · 217 participantsUngraded
Living with HIV and undergoing antiretroviral therapy (ART/HAART) vs Healthy HIV-negative controls
Angular cheilitis (WHO clinical stage 2) · Children and adolescents (<18 years) · Cross-sectional (case-control; single time point)
Oral Health Status of Children and Adolescents Living with HIV Undergoing Antiretroviral Therapy: A… (2022)
OR 1.95 [0.16, 23.65]2 studies · 224 participantsUngraded
Living with HIV and undergoing antiretroviral therapy (ART/HAART) vs Healthy HIV-negative controls
Oral candidiasis (WHO clinical stage 3) · Children and adolescents (<18 years) · Cross-sectional (case-control; single time point)
Oral Health Status of Children and Adolescents Living with HIV Undergoing Antiretroviral Therapy: A… (2022)
OR 16.94 [5.06, 56.70]5 studiesUngraded