Findings

What do systematic reviews say?

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Evidence found and GRADE certainty

2,234 questions · 2,325 findings · 216 reviews · Airways

No studies found 249 · 10.7%GRADE not reported 107 · 4.6%Very low 276 · 11.9%Low 751 · 32.3%Moderate 718 · 30.9%High 224 · 9.6%

Treatment route: intravenous corticosteroid vs oral corticosteroid

Mortality after discharge (1‐3 months) · exacerbations of COPD

Treatment route: intravenous corticosteroid showed no clear difference in mortality after discharge (1‐3 months) compared with oral corticosteroid (moderate certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Treatment route: intravenous corticosteroid vs oral corticosteroid

Treatment failure Need for additional treatment · exacerbations of COPD

Treatment route: intravenous corticosteroid showed no clear difference in treatment failure Need to intensify therapy compared with oral corticosteroid (moderate certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Treatment route: intravenous corticosteroid vs oral corticosteroid

Relapse Hospital readmission for COPD · exacerbations of COPD

Treatment route: intravenous corticosteroid showed no clear difference in relapse Hospital readmission for COPD compared with oral corticosteroid (moderate certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Bromhexine vs placebo

Frequency and duration of exacerbations · people with bronchiectasis

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

RhDNase vs placebo

Adverse events · people with bronchiectasis

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

RhDNase vs placebo

Health‐related quality of life · people with bronchiectasis

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

RhDNase vs placebo

Symptoms sputum colour Scale used not reported · people with bronchiectasis

RhDNase showed no clear difference in symptoms sputum colour Scale used not reported compared with placebo (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

RhDNase vs placebo

Deaths · people with bronchiectasis

RhDNase showed no clear difference in deaths compared with placebo (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

RhDNase vs placebo

Lung function: FEV1 mL (percentage change from baseline) · people with bronchiectasis

RhDNase showed no clear difference in lung function % change FEV1 compared with placebo (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Erdosteine vs no treatment

Frequency and duration of exacerbations · people with bronchiectasis

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review