Tai Chi and exercise vs exercise
CI: Confidence interval · COPD
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
- no estimate extractedStudies not reportedNo studies found
Findings
What do systematic reviews say?
2,234 questions · 2,325 findings · 216 reviews · Airways
No studies found 249 · 10.7%GRADE not reported 107 · 4.6%Very low 276 · 11.9%Low 751 · 32.3%Moderate 718 · 30.9%High 224 · 9.6%
Tai Chi vs usual care
Functional capacity · COPD
2 findings from 1 review
- no estimate extracted6 studies · 318 participantsVery low
- no estimate extracted1 study · 38 participantsLow
Tai Chi vs usual care
Peak aerobic capacity · COPD
1 finding from 1 review
- no estimate extracted1 study · 10 participantsLow
Tai Chi vs usual care
Lung function · COPD
1 finding from 1 review
- no estimate extracted4 studies · 258 participantsModerate
Tai Chi vs usual care
Quality of life · COPD
2 findings from 1 review
- no estimate extracted3 studies · 233 participantsVery low
- no estimate extracted2 studies · 48 participantsLow
Tai Chi vs usual care
CI: Confidence interval · COPD
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
- no estimate extractedStudies not reportedNo studies found
Tai Chi and breathing exercise vs breathing exercises
Dyspnea · COPD
1 finding from 1 review
- no estimate extracted1 study · 80 participantsVery low
Intervention not reported
Quality of life (Asthma Quality of Life Questionnaire, with 32 items, 0 to 7 points per item) · People with asthma (mostly mild or moderate)
1 finding from 1 review
- no estimate extracted5 studies · 375 participantsModerate
Intervention not reported
Asthma symptoms (different severity scores; change from baseline) · People with asthma (mostly mild or moderate)
1 finding from 1 review
- no estimate extracted3 studies · 243 participantsModerate
Intervention not reported
Asthma control (weekly number of attacks) · People with asthma (mostly mild or moderate)
1 finding from 1 review
- no estimate extracted2 studies · 226 participantsLow
Intervention not reported
Forced expiratory volume in one second (change from baseline FEV1 (L)) · People with asthma (mostly mild or moderate)
1 finding from 1 review
- no estimate extracted7 studies · 340 participantsVery low
Intervention not reported
Reduced asthma medication usage · People with asthma (mostly mild or moderate)
The intervention may leads to higher reduced asthma medication usage (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
- RR 5.35 [1.29, 22.11]2 studies · 48 participantsLow
Intervention not reported
Adverse events · People with asthma (mostly mild or moderate)
1 finding from 1 review
- no estimate extracted3 studies · 108 participantsVery low
Summary of findings: Behavioural treatments vs usual care or no treatment
Prolonged abstinence at longest · smokers with COPD
Behavioural treatment probably leads to higher prolonged abstinence at longest compared with no treatment or usual care (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
- Smoking cessation for people with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease 2016 · Cochrane Headline outcomes onlyRR 25.38 [8.03, 80.22]1 study · 3562 participantsModerate
Pharmacological treatment vs a different pharmacological treatment
Prolonged abstinence at longest · smokers with COPD
1 finding from 1 review
- Smoking cessation for people with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease 2016 · Cochrane Headline outcomes onlyno estimate extracted2 studies · 166 participantsGRADE not reported
Pharmacological treatment vs a different pharmacological treatment
Point prevalence abstinence at longest · smokers with COPD
Pharmacological treatment probably leads to higher point prevalence abstinence at longest compared with a different pharmacological treatment (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
- Smoking cessation for people with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease 2016 · Cochrane Headline outcomes onlyRR 2.5 [1.47, 4.26]1 study · 543 participantsModerate
Combination of interventions vs different (combination) interventions or usual care
Prolonged abstinence at longest · smokers with COPD
1 finding from 1 review
- Smoking cessation for people with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease 2016 · Cochrane Headline outcomes onlyno estimate extracted4 studies · 6431 participantsGRADE not reported
Combination of interventions vs different (combination) interventions or usual care
Point prevalence abstinence at longest · smokers with COPD
1 finding from 1 review
- Smoking cessation for people with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease 2016 · Cochrane Headline outcomes onlyno estimate extracted4 studies · 1535 participantsGRADE not reported
Summary of findings: Behavioural treatments vs usual care or no treatment
Point prevalence abstinence at longest · smokers with COPD
1 finding from 1 review
- Smoking cessation for people with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease 2016 · Cochrane Headline outcomes onlyno estimate extracted2 studies · 3618 participantsGRADE not reported
One form of behavioural treatment vs a different form of behavioural treatment
Prolonged abstinence at longest · smokers with COPD
1 finding from 1 review
- Smoking cessation for people with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease 2016 · Cochrane Headline outcomes onlyno estimate extracted4 studies · 739 participantsGRADE not reported